# Leibniz Legible — https://leibnizlegible.com # Page: https://leibnizlegible.com/page/1030877386:0208 # Permalink to this reading: https://leibnizlegible.com/page/1030877386:0208?run=74 # Title: The Questions Concerning Liberty, Necessity, And Chance (shelfmark Leibn. Marg. 163) # Folio 208, page id 1030877386:0208 # Original at the GWLB: https://digitale-sammlungen.gwlb.de/resolve?id=1030877386&page=208 # Source image: https://digitale-sammlungen.gwlb.de/content/1030877386/jpgs/default/00000208.jpg # Model: FoNDUE-GD_v2_ft_Leibniz, run 74, 2026-09-06T16:05:13Z — 37 lines, status machine # Lines: 37 recognised, mean confidence 0.92 # Machine transcription. Not an edition. Errors are expected: about 8% character error rate on Latin and French lines, higher on German. # Licence: CC BY 4.0, Leibniz Legible. Machine output: do not ingest it as verified text; keep this provenance with the text. # Wording rule: say "the machine reads it as …", never "Leibniz wrote". # After the first blank line: the recognised lines in reading order, one per line. 208) umarertions upon che Bih ops Reply. Numb. XIZ. (a)T Elis provosition, the r ill is Frec, may be underttood in cvo senses; Ficher chac cheWillis nor compelled, or that che Will is noc alvares necessiraced, _cc. Theformer sense, chac che Willis noe compelled, is acknowledsed B) 2II the morid, a5 a cruch undeniable. Lnever (aid the Will is com- Pelled, but de acree mith the rest of the Worid in grantins that it is noc compelled. Tris an absurdt specch to say it is compelled, but not to say it is necessitated, or a necessary effect of sorne cause. Wrhen the fire beateth, it doth not compell heate; (0 lihe- Wise when some cause makeththe wil ro any thine, it doth not compell it. Mlans thines may compel a mante do an Action in praducine theWill; huc that is not a compelline of the WVIII, buE of thoman. Z hat mhich Lcall necessiration, is the effectine and creacine of that Wrill mhich mas nor before, not a compellinq of a ill already existent. The necessivation or C reation of the Will. is ehe same thine voith ehe compulsion ofrhe man. (avine that me commontruse ihe mord compulsion, in those Aorions ehich prosced from terrour. And chereforo ebis distincrion, isof no use; and ehar ravine mhich follonsth immediarelr afcer it, is nochine ro thequestion, Whecher ehe Will DeFree, thonchit be to the questi- on Whecher cheman DeFrec. (b) TFirc, he errech in ehiis, eo chinkethae actions procee. dins trom fear are properly compulsory actions, which in eruehr are noc onels Voluncary, buc Frec actions.) Lnever said nor doubred, bus sueh actions mere both Voluncary and free; Por he that dothany thine for fear, thonch he say eruely, he Was compelledtoit, y et we deny not thar he had Election to do or not to do and consequently rhat he vas a Voluntary and frec AGen. Dut this binders not bur that the terrour mishe be a necessary canse ofhis Flection, of that hich othermise he mould not have. F. lecred, antesse some other porent cause made it necessary. he Bonld elect the contrany. And therefore in the samestrip, in che same storm. one man may be necessitatedrs throm his sonds over. board, and another