# Leibniz Legible — https://leibnizlegible.com # Page: https://leibnizlegible.com/page/1030877386:0271 # Permalink to this reading: https://leibnizlegible.com/page/1030877386:0271?run=74 # Title: The Questions Concerning Liberty, Necessity, And Chance (shelfmark Leibn. Marg. 163) # Folio 271, page id 1030877386:0271 # Original at the GWLB: https://digitale-sammlungen.gwlb.de/resolve?id=1030877386&page=271 # Source image: https://digitale-sammlungen.gwlb.de/content/1030877386/jpgs/default/00000271.jpg # Model: FoNDUE-GD_v2_ft_Leibniz, run 74, 2026-09-06T16:05:13Z — 40 lines, status machine # Lines: 40 recognised, mean confidence 0.91 # Machine transcription. Not an edition. Errors are expected: about 8% character error rate on Latin and French lines, higher on German. # Licence: CC BY 4.0, Leibniz Legible. Machine output: do not ingest it as verified text; keep this provenance with the text. # Wording rule: say "the machine reads it as …", never "Leibniz wrote". # After the first blank line: the recognised lines in reading order, one per line. et beration. So chen. Parins improprieties of speech, as callins chac roluncary whichis tree, and limicins che will eo che las ap- petice, and ocher mistates, as chacno act can be Paid to be wichout deliberation) we aerce also For ehe freacer pare in chis second obserrarion. (S) Thirdly. Whereas he saich, chac lome suddain acts proccedine fromviolent passions, which surprise a man, are justly punished; L frant chey are so Pomerimes, buc noc For his reason, because chey hare been Formerty actuallr deliberated of, bue because chey vere vireually deliberated ot, or because ic is our FaulEs, that chey vere noc actually deliberared ot, Whecher ic was a Faule oF pure rexation, chac is, oF noc doing our ducy onely, Or a Faule oF bad disposition also, by reason ot lome ricious hrabit, vhich me hrad contracted by oux Former actions. T0d0a necessary act is nerer a Faule, nor justly punistrable, when che necestie, is ineritably imposed upon us by extrinsecal causes. ASiFa Child Betore he had che use of reason MalI KilI a man in his passion, vec because he manced malice coincire him co ic, and reason corestrain him Fcom ic he Mall noc due For ic in the Ariet rules ot particular Justice, unless chere De Pome mixture OF publick Jultice in the case. (B) Buc itche necessicy De contracted by our selves, and by Our omn Faules, ic is justly punistrable. As he who by his Wan- con chouxhes in che dar. time, doch procure his omn nocturnal Dollution. A man cannoc deliberace in his Acep, vec it is ac. connced a sintul act, and consequencly, a free act, thac is nOE actually Frec in ies selE, buc vircually frec in iescauses, and chouoh ie benoc expressu willed and chosen, ver ic is cacicelv and implicicel willed and chosen, when ehac is willed and chosen trom inhence ic wasnecessarily produced. BytheLeri- cical Lam, ifa man disged a pic, and lete ic uncorered, Po chac his neictibours Oxe, or his ANC, did Fall into ic, he as bound comake reparation, noc because he did chole to leare ic unco- vered on purpole rhac such a mischance mistre happen, Dur be- cause he did Freclr omie, that etich he ougheco have donc, From whence this dammese procceded tohis neishbour. Last. ly there is preat difference hecreen the firstmotions, which Comeciines are noc in our porer, and subsequenencts ofkillins O