# Leibniz Legible — https://leibnizlegible.com # Page: https://leibnizlegible.com/page/1030877386:0290 # Permalink to this reading: https://leibnizlegible.com/page/1030877386:0290?run=74 # Title: The Questions Concerning Liberty, Necessity, And Chance (shelfmark Leibn. Marg. 163) # Folio 290, page id 1030877386:0290 # Original at the GWLB: https://digitale-sammlungen.gwlb.de/resolve?id=1030877386&page=290 # Source image: https://digitale-sammlungen.gwlb.de/content/1030877386/jpgs/default/00000290.jpg # Model: FoNDUE-GD_v2_ft_Leibniz, run 74, 2026-09-06T16:05:13Z — 41 lines, status machine # Lines: 41 recognised, mean confidence 0.89 # Machine transcription. Not an edition. Errors are expected: about 8% character error rate on Latin and French lines, higher on German. # Licence: CC BY 4.0, Leibniz Legible. Machine output: do not ingest it as verified text; keep this provenance with the text. # Wording rule: say "the machine reads it as …", never "Leibniz wrote". # After the first blank line: the recognised lines in reading order, one per line. (290) Coon dran Wacer out oFa pumice, as dram any such concluton out ofchele premisses. Secondly, For his rabine a beginnine. Fichier he understands a b cinning ef beine. Or a becinnin of Workins and actine. IFhe understand a beginnins ofbeins. He Saicli most cruv, chac nochins hach a beginnins oF beins in cime From ic selF, Buc chis is nochius co his purpose. The quection is noc becveen us Whecher che soul otman, or the will of man be eternal, Buc if he understand a becinnine of wortine or moo- vi sactnaliu, ic is a gross errour. AII men know chac when a Aone descends, or Fire ascends, or when water, chachach been heaced recurns eo iis former cemper, ehe beginninz or reason is incrinsecal, and one and chelame chins doch moore andis moored in a diverse respect. Ir moores in respect ofcheform, and ic is moored in respece ofchematcer. Much more man. utro hach a persece knomledse and prenorion otcheend, is most proverty said ro moore himself. Vec Ido noc deny DuE chac chere are ocher Leginninss ofhumare actions, which do corcur ich che ill. some ouea. d. as che Arst cause by general infuence, Which is ererriore requisice, Anssels or men by per- siradins, evill spirirs by remprins, che obicec or end by its ap Decibilicy, ehie understandins by directirs Sopactions and acquired habirs. Buc P deny chac any oFchele do neceMitare or can necellicare che ill ot man by decerminins ic Phylically eo one, excepe Cod alone, who doch ic rarely in extraordinary cales. And wtiere chere is no ancecedent decerminarion to one, chere is no absolure necellicr bur true Liberry. (6) His second arsumene is ex corcessis, lt is ont of controverse (Paich hc) etat of voluntary actions the millis anccessary canse. Thearsumene may bethus reduced. Necellary causes produce necellary effeces, bur the Will is a necessary cause oF volunrary actions. Imistir deny. liis major; Necestarr caules do noc al- vraves produce necellary effecrs excepe chey be allo necessarilu produ ed es Thave Beved Betore in che burnins ot Protacoras tis b0oh. Buc lansiver cleeriu coche minor, chac the williS nOL a necessary cause oF vihac ic wills in parcicular acrions IEis Wichour comrover, e indeed, For ic is wichoue alt probabilier. Thac ic wills When ic wills, is necessary, huc enac ic nills chis or hac, non or chen, isfree. More expresly, che aec ofche vist Mo 1