# Leibniz Legible — https://leibnizlegible.com # Page: https://leibnizlegible.com/page/1030877386:0301 # Permalink to this reading: https://leibnizlegible.com/page/1030877386:0301?run=74 # Title: The Questions Concerning Liberty, Necessity, And Chance (shelfmark Leibn. Marg. 163) # Folio 301, page id 1030877386:0301 # Original at the GWLB: https://digitale-sammlungen.gwlb.de/resolve?id=1030877386&page=301 # Source image: https://digitale-sammlungen.gwlb.de/content/1030877386/jpgs/default/00000301.jpg # Model: FoNDUE-GD_v2_ft_Leibniz, run 74, 2026-09-06T16:05:13Z — 39 lines, status machine # Lines: 39 recognised, mean confidence 0.91 # Machine transcription. Not an edition. Errors are expected: about 8% character error rate on Latin and French lines, higher on German. # Licence: CC BY 4.0, Leibniz Legible. Machine output: do not ingest it as verified text; keep this provenance with the text. # Wording rule: say "the machine reads it as …", never "Leibniz wrote". # After the first blank line: the recognised lines in reading order, one per line. (307 mords, ehe will hach porer eo forbear willins what ic doth will. and these, che Wil hach a Dominion overies oon Ads, and tbese, che pover ro Willis presene in actu primo, decerminable by our selres, are as Wild as ever vere any spohen mithinthe allsof Bedlam; andis Science. Conscience. Peason and R eli- sion teachusrospeate thus, they mate us mad. And that vehict follometh is fasse co A et Or nOCCO Ac, t0 mork or nocto work. co produce or nocto produce, hare reterence ro che eAfect, nOc a5 d thins irtrich is already done, or doins, buc a5 a chins eo be done. For, coaet, torork, to produce, are the same thine with eo be doins. Ti is not the act but the pover that hath refe- rence to thefurure, for act and porver differ in nochine but inthis, rhat the former. Sienifeththetime present; the latter, the time to come. And mhereas he adds, that L sufsle ont effects produeible, and thrust into their places effects produced, Imust talee it for an untruth, till he cite the place Wherein L have done so. b T. FI. Or my first five points Wobere it is explicated; First, rbat Spontaneiry is, Secondly, what Deliberation is, Thiraly, mhac LLum. 33. WWill, Propension and Appetite is, Fourthly, rhat a free Agent is. Fifely, what Liberryis, There can beno other proof offered, but every mans orn experience, by reflectine on himsels, and remem brins vhat he usethro have in his mind; that is, weat hehimsel meaneth. mhenhe saitb, an action is spontaneons. Aman delibe- rates, such is his will, That Acent, or that actionis frce. Now. hethat so refecteth on himsels cannot but be sarisfied, that deli- beracion is the considerins of rhe e00d and evil sequells of the acti- on tocome. Thai by Sponcaneity, is meant inconsiderate procce. dine. (For else nothine is meant by it.) Thac will is thelast act of our D. liberation. Thar a Free AgenC, is he thar can do, is he will, and forbear, is he will. And thar Liberes isthe absence of exter- nall impediments; P1. + 10 chole thar ont os cnstome speate not whas they conceive, but mhas they hear, and are not able, or will not tatee the pains to consider mhat they think. When theyhear such mordsi noargument canb. sufficient, becanse experince, and matrer es fact is net verifi. dby other mens Arermenis, but by every mans on sense andmemors. For example, l’on ban it beprooveu, that