# Leibniz Legible — https://leibnizlegible.com
# Page: https://leibnizlegible.com/page/1672256038:0267
# Permalink to this reading: https://leibnizlegible.com/page/1672256038:0267?run=74
# Title: [Vera Mens D. Thomae Et eius Scholae, de opinionum ex Lege delectu ut qualibet re Morali explicata & defensa. Adversus D. Caramuelis Apologema In D. Fagnanum] Vera Mens D. Thomæ Et eius Scholæ, de opinionum ex Lege delectu vt qualibet re Morali explicata & defensa. Adversvs D. Caramvelis Apologema In D. Fagnanum (shelfmark Leibn. Marg. 210:1)
# Folio 187, page id 1672256038:0267
# Original at the GWLB: https://digitale-sammlungen.gwlb.de/resolve?id=1672256038&page=267
# Source image: https://digitale-sammlungen.gwlb.de/content/1672256038/jpgs/default/00000267.jpg
# Model: FoNDUE-GD_v2_ft_Leibniz, run 74, 2026-09-06T16:05:13Z — 38 lines, status machine
# Lines: 38 recognised, mean confidence 0.94
# Machine transcription. Not an edition. Errors are expected: about 8% character error rate on Latin and French lines, higher on German.
# Licence: CC BY 4.0, Leibniz Legible. Machine output: do not ingest it as verified text; keep this provenance with the text.
# Wording rule: say "the machine reads it as …", never "Leibniz wrote".
# After the first blank line: the recognised lines in reading order, one per line.

T. C. LASS, ARC, PX PRTHCTE, SENDERES: 187
P AR A OR APHYS SECYHDYS.
Dictamen conscientiae sinculare fieri nequit cerrum
e licirum, sola propositione vninersali, pro
libereate probabili, vel sola in illam
reftexione.
IVDFCErm dubium aut probabile, ex proprio moriuo
de proposicione lingulari, licet huic Clerico renari, huic
pictori dic festo pingere, non pocestcerrum heri, nili ab
aliquo extrinseco principio, sicut supra annocanimus,
quarra prudentixe et scientia differentia: led probabilitas
reltexanon eltmoriuum, auc principium, distinctum ab
iplomet moriuo probabilicatis; quid enim aliud est, quam
astentus Formidolosus rei probabilis: Vnde non porest An-
si, rem incertam a seipsa cerriorem heri, rel a re qua sIC
intra seriem incertorum ec probabilium. Deinde rnde po-
celt major affulsere cerritudo in indicio parriculari, licee
huic, et illi Clerico renari, quam insir indicio rniverlali,
licer cuilibet Clerico renari, li cerrae sinc omnes parricula-
res, non pocest nesari eadem certitudo proposicioni rii-
verlali, licet omnibus elericis venari. Vnde mirum est
Candidum Philalethum qui primus huius saculi nostri li-
bercarem de moralibus opinandi compelcuit, admierere
certas moralirer esse posse sinoulares propositiones, e rni
vertalem dubiam auc ad Cummum probabilem. Contirma
cur primo argumencum, si opinio minus probabilis est
certamoraliter, ergo oppolica probabilior, erir certior de
rerior, ac proinde eodem momento incellectus rerique
adhaerebie concradictoriarum simul re rerx e Fal(a: in0
Probabiliori, quam postponie, adhaerebic, re reriori, quam
srminus probabilis, qua alceri praetertur. Trinc Coluicur
PTIILUIIM DE PERCIPUUM REGLIMeNEOrL, quo nicuntur ad-
verlarii, opinio, inquiune, probabilis est consona recta
rationi, alias si esset dissona non esset probabilis, sed Falla
moralirer. Respondeo opinionem probabilem, liceF KOn AE
aperte Falla, non esle ramen rectam rationem mOrum, ex
adjuncta Formidine FalsI, licur dubium posiciue est distonum
rasioni, quamuis non sir decerminare Falsum. Contirma-