# Leibniz Legible — https://leibnizlegible.com # Page: https://leibnizlegible.com/page/1677894601:0068 # Permalink to this reading: https://leibnizlegible.com/page/1677894601:0068?run=74 # Title: Opticks: Or, A Treatise Of The Reflexions, Refractions, Inflexions and Colours Of Light (shelfmark Leibn. Marg. 193) # Folio 58, page id 1677894601:0068 # Original at the GWLB: https://digitale-sammlungen.gwlb.de/resolve?id=1677894601&page=68 # Source image: https://digitale-sammlungen.gwlb.de/content/1677894601/jpgs/default/00000068.jpg # Model: FoNDUE-GD_v2_ft_Leibniz, run 74, 2026-09-06T16:05:13Z — 35 lines, status machine # Lines: 35 recognised, mean confidence 0.91 # Machine transcription. Not an edition. Errors are expected: about 8% character error rate on Latin and French lines, higher on German. # Licence: CC BY 4.0, Leibniz Legible. Machine output: do not ingest it as verified text; keep this provenance with the text. # Wording rule: say "the machine reads it as …", never "Leibniz wrote". # After the first blank line: the recognised lines in reading order, one per line. N perpendicular ones arC N CO and FF CF. And is che Force of the retracting Plane begins to act uxon che RaYS cicher in chac Plane or ac a certain distance from ic on the one side, and ends at a certain distance from ic on the ocher side, and in alI places becireen those erro Limits acts upon che Rays in Lines perpendicular ro chat ratractine Plane, and che Actions upon the Rars ac equal distances From che retracting Plane be cqual, and ac unequal ones ei- cher equal or unequal accordins to any rate Whaterer: chac motion of che Ray irhich is Parallel to che retractine Plane wrill sutter no alteration by chac force; and thatmo- cion irhich is perpendicular eo ir rill be alcered accordino eo che rule oF the Foregoins Proposition. IF cheretore FOF che perpendicular Velocier of che emergins Rar CNY vou MC irrite p CC as abore, chen che perpendicular Velocier AD ot any ocher emereins Ray CF which was FF CF, will be equal eo the (Guare ROOC OF CD9 - NC. 9 NOq C69. And by Cquarins chese equals, and adding eo them the Equals ADgandNICg---CD9. and dividing che summs by che Equals CFg F F Fg and CC9 ] NCG, You wil have ADC MICq EFq equal EO NOg. Whence AD, the Sine ot Incidence, is EO F. F the Sinc oF Retraction, as NC eO NO, thac is. in 2 siren ratio. And ehis Demonstration being general. richour decermining irhiat Lighic is, or by whac kind ot Force ic is retracted, or alluming any ching Furcher chan chac che retracting Body acts upon che Rays in Lines per- pendicular to its Surtace; Pcake ic to be a very conrincine Argumene of the tuIl Truch ofchis Propolicion.