# Leibniz Legible — https://leibnizlegible.com # Page: https://leibnizlegible.com/page/778263916:0122 # Permalink to this reading: https://leibnizlegible.com/page/778263916:0122?run=74 # Title: An Essay Concerning Humane Understanding (shelfmarks Leibn. Marg. 38; ZEN Leibn. Marg. 38) # Folio 106, page id 778263916:0122 # Original at the GWLB: https://digitale-sammlungen.gwlb.de/resolve?id=778263916&page=122 # Source image: https://digitale-sammlungen.gwlb.de/content/778263916/jpgs/default/00000122.jpg # Model: FoNDUE-GD_v2_ft_Leibniz, run 74, 2026-09-06T16:05:13Z — 56 lines, status machine # Lines: 56 recognised, mean confidence 0.90 # Machine transcription. Not an edition. Errors are expected: about 8% character error rate on Latin and French lines, higher on German. # Licence: CC BY 4.0, Leibniz Legible. Machine output: do not ingest it as verified text; keep this provenance with the text. # Wording rule: say "the machine reads it as …", never "Leibniz wrote". # After the first blank line: the recognised lines in reading order, one per line. B nor is it, irtien applicd eo Durarion, the bare Negation of Existence, but more proxertr the last moment of it. Buc it. thiey will have the end to be nothing bur the bare Negation of Existence, Pam sure they cannor de- ny, buc that the beginnins is che trst instant of Beins, and is notby anr Bodr conceived to De a bare Negation; and theretore by their omn arsument, the Idea of Fternal, a parte ante, or oF a Duration Without a besinmins, is but a nesative Idea. 5. 15. The Idea ot Intinite, has, Iconsels, Coinethins ot politire in aH thole thinss me apply co it. When re irould chinss ot intinite SpaCC Or Duration, We ac trst step usually make some very laree Idea, as, per- haps, oF Millions oF AgCs, Or Miles, Which possiblr re double and mul- ciply sereral cimes. AIl that re thus amals cogettier in our Thougtis, is politire, and the assemblase ol a sreat number ot politive Ideas ot Space Or Duration: But What sill remains bezond this, ve have no more a po. Ctire distinct notion oF, chan a Mariner has oF the depth ofttre Sca; Wrhere having let donn a larse portion of his Sounding. line, he reaches nobor tom, Whereby he hnomsthe depth to be (0 mans lathoms, and more; but hor much that more is, he hath no distinct notion at aH: And could he alivars supplr nem Line, and find thePlummet alvazs sinle withour e ver Coppins, he vould be lomethins in the polture ofthe Mind reachins alter a compleat and politire Idea otintinity; in ertich cale, let this Line be x0, or r0000lathoms lons, it equallr discovers wrhrat is bevond il, ard sires onlr thiscontuled and comparatire Idea, Thatthis is noc all but one mas yet so farther. So much as the Mind comprehends ol any Space, it hasa volutire Idea OF; but in this thoustir oE Intinies, it beins alvarsenlarxins, alvass advancins, the ldea is till imperfect andincom- pleat. So much Space as the Mind takes a viem oE, inits contemplation OfCircatnels, is a clear Picture, and polutire in the Onderstandine; Dut Intinite is Aill greater. X. Then the Idea of so much is positive and clear. 2. The Ldea of Greater is also clear, but it is Dut a comparative Idea. Z. The Idea of so much creater, as cannot be comprehended, and this is plain Ne- cative: Not Politire; For he has no positire clear Ldeaof the largeness ot any Extension, (irhich is that soushe for in the Idea oF Infinite,) thar has nOF a comprehensire Ldea of the Dimentions of it; and uch, nobO. dy, Pthinte, pretends to, in What is intinte. For to lay a Man haS a PO: Sitire clear Ldea olany Ouantier, without hnowine ho creat it is, is as realonableas to lar, Ile has the politive clear Idea oF the number oF tho Sands on the Sea- Moar, Who Hnos not hou mans ther be; but on- ly that chez are more than FWenEy: For just such a pertect and positive Idea has he of Infinier; erhen he applies it to Space or Duration, Who lavs it IS larGeT FHaN FHO FXFCHE OE DuratION OF TO, FOO, T0OO, Or any ottier number ofMiles, or Vears, Whereofhe has, or can have, a positive Idea; ertrich is all the Idea, Tthink, e have ot Infinite. So that wtat lies be- rondour politire idea tomards Intinitr, lies in Obscurits, and has the in- determinate contulion ot a Nesatire Idea, wherein lhnow l neither do nor can comprehend all Prould, it beine toolarge for a finite and narrow Capa- city: And that cannotbut bevery tar trom a polutire compleat Idea, Where. in the greatest pare of rhac I would comprehend, is lese out, under the un- determinate intimarion of being sill orcater. For to laz, that having in any quantier meatured so much, or sone sotar, vou are not set at the end, is only to Cay, that that Ouantits is greater, (0 that the Negarion oF an end in any Duancity, is in ocher vords only to lay, Thaticis bigger; and a total nesation oF an end, is but the carrying this Bigger Aill rith zou, in all che Prosressions rour Thouxhes hail malie in Ouancity; and addine this