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# Title: Lexicon Technicum: Or, An Universal English Dictionary Of Arts And Sciences (shelfmarks Leibn. Marg. 71; ZEN Leibn. Marg. 71)
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6. Divide the Ark P F, into eiehe equal parrs, ) rest oF che Members oF any Column or Scacue,
and serrins one Foor in B, transter che Divisi
Ons OF The AFk 1, 2, 3, (90. 10 the Righ
Line P F, and ic Mall be che Line et
Rhumbs.
3. Diride F A, inco six equal Parts, and set
tins one FoOr in A, cranster them co che
Scrair Line L A, aud chac will be a Line os
TTours.
8. Diride the Radins A C, into 6 equal PartS.
and chro cach Dirision dra Lines Parallelto
C90; chose Lines wiil divide the Ouadrane
A 90, into 6 unequal Patrs, and thole EraNS-
Fer d into the Chord A 90; makes che Line es
Longitudes.
9. And the egnal Dirisions on ihe Radius AC
beins subdirided, is the Line of Leasues, Ot
Line of equal Parts.
SCAT. F os the Gamut, Or Musicat Scale, is a kind
ot Diasram, consistins oE certain Lines and Spaces
dravn co hewthe sereral Deorees, Wwhereby a Na-
tural or Arcisicial Voice or Sound may cictier alcend
Or descend.
The Name thereot is taken trom the Creck L et-
ter Gamma, wtrich Guido Aretinus, Who reduced
thc Greek Scale into chis Form, plac d ac the bor-
tom, to signitre from whence ic vas derired; 10
thac erer since, this Scale or Cammut, hath been
raten For che Cround-ork or trst Foundarion ot
all MusieK, Borh Vocal and Instrumencal.
Buc chere ivere chree disterene Scales in ule a
mons the Ancients, wtich had cheir Denominari-
ons trom the chree several Torrs oF Musick, viz
The Diaronical, Chromatical, and Fnharmonical.
Wrhich (ec.
SCALENT, are chree Muscles oF the ThOrax.
(0 called From cheir Fisure, harins chrec unequa
Sides.
E. Scalenus Primus, Wohich avises AClY From the
Fore pare of the second, chird, and Fourrh Frans-
verse Processes oF the Verrebrae oF che Neck; and
and descendine obliquelr Forards, becomes Ten-
dinous at its Insertion tothe Arst Rib: The AXi-
liary Nerres Pals betveen chis and che Followins
Muscles. Tes Vre is to dram che luperior Rib, 10.
secher wich cherest, upvards in Inpiration.
2. Scalenus Secundus, ehis sprines Resty Trom che
serrion in che second, and somerimes ro che
3. Scalenus Terrius, this has its beginnins near
theformer, from the lame Transverle Processes ot
theVerrebrae oF the Neck; 25 allo From che Atch and
sixth oF those Processes, and is soon Inserred toche
tirAt Rib.
SCALENODS Triangles. Sec Trrangles.
SCALPROM; a Surgeons Raspins and Scra
Dins Tron, Wich wtich he scrapes rorren Bones.
SCAMILTI Impares, in Archirecture, are cer.
cain Blochs or Zoccos rohich serre 10 cterale 1C
rtich ras placed betore che Hlorizon, (1. c.) Bc-
neach che Projectures ol che Stylobata Cornices, and,
orhet saillies; and ill easils by conceired by con-
siderins che Pedestals oE Scatues, Wrhich do rell
FCPFC(CNE CheM.
SCAMMOM TIypocratis, FipocratesS Benet, i5
an Instrument o( sx EIIS lonS: Fis uled in secrins
Ot BOnCS.
SCANDALOM Magnatum, in Law, is ehic
special Name OF a WVrOnS done 1o any high Per
Ponage oF che Land, 25 Prelates, Dukes, Farts
Barons, and ocher Nobles; 25 al(0 oF che Chan-
cellor, Frealurer, Cletk ot the Privy-Seal, Scevard
oF thetTouse, fultice of one Bench or orter, and
orher grear OHicers ot the Realm, by falle DTeWS
Or Mestages, Whereby Debaces and Dilcords bc.
cvixe ehem and the Commons, or any Scandal to
their Persons mishe arise; and hach siven Name
t0 2 Wric granced i0 recorer Damase there.
UpOn.
SCAPHTA seu Linter, is ihe Inner rim OF chC
Far.
SCADTIOTDES, is che chird Os Farsi in ehe
FoOt; ris joined co the Anele- Bone, and che chree
hinder Bones. Tis called allo Os Naviculare, From
Lome relemblance ic has to a BOat.
SCAPDLA, che Shoulder-blade, a broad trian-
sular Bone, Wwiih 3 Processes; ris very chinin chre
midale, buc sroms chicker abour che Processes.
SCAPDLAKIS, Fxterna and Interna, are EVO
licele Veins (0 called, ot wrhich che Former ariles
From che Mulcles corerins che Scapulae: and che
latrer, From the Muscles which possesses che carity
Ot the Scapulae.
SCAPDS, is the term in BOTany For che Rrair
ScalE or Shaft oE a Plane, Aandins uprishr like 2
PiIlaF OE COIIMH.
SCARFED, in the SCa- CarDENTErS L nouaxe, i5
the lame a5 Peiced, or Fastened or joincd in: Phus
they Cay the Stem oE a Strip is Scarfed into her
Rncel; and cher imply by ic, Thac the rvo Peices
are Maped avar Pancins, (0 25 r0 join wich one
anorher close and eren; Which thes callWVood and
NVood.
SCARIEICATION; iis an Incision oF che
Stin wich a Pen-knite or Lancet. This is done
cicher ich or richour Cupping-Clases; Withour
Cuppins-Classes, it chere be any Morritication Or
Garisrene, because the separation is by no means
eo be hastened: ich Cuppins ClaNes, il there be
2 necelties to cake awas Blo0d.
SCARP, in Forrification, is the FOOT OF the
Ramparr- WV aII, or the Roapins oF the Wall From
Second, chird, Fourrh, aud sfch Tramverse Pro-
cesses ot the Verrebrae oF che Neck, laceraliY, (tikre
che Former) in ils descent, ic becomes chin and
cendinous, marchins over che Airst Rib tO iis In.
chird.
heborrom of che Work, co the Cordon on the side
dectarteimi olaretad
oF rhe MOaL.
dealctus a cec U Llclalet.
probably derired trom the French
scharde, henitrins che Scarte
Wrhich Milicarr Commanders wear
For Ornamene. Ir is born lome-
chins dike a Battoon-Sinister, but
is Broader chan ic, and is continu-
ed our ro the edses of cheticla;
Wrhereas che Batroon is cur OA a1
cdch end.
Ere Beareth ArGENE a SCarpE AZUITC.
SCELOTPRBE, is a vandrins Pain in che
Leos, proccedine chieAtr From the scurrr. Llence
the Water proper For this Distemper, is called Aquo
SCFNO.