An Essay Concerning Humane Understanding, fol. 185
Machine transcription. Not an edition. Errors are expected: about 8% character error rate on Latin and French lines, higher on German. Mean line confidence on this page: 0.92.
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The machine reads it as
- C II A P.
- Of Nords or Languare in general.
- OD havino deligned Man for a Lociable Creature, made
- him not onlr rith an inclination, and under a necessiey
- tohare Fellonchip ich thole of his onkind; but furni-
- Med him also with Languase, Wrhich was tobe the great
- Instrumene, ald common Freot Socieer. Man therelore had by Nature
- his Organs (o fathioned, as to De fit 1o frame articulate Sounds, Wtrick We
- call Words. But chistras not enoush to produce Languase; for P’ar-
- rots, and several other Birds, Will be caustu to malie articulate Sounds
- distinet enoush, Whuch yet, by no means, are capableotLanguagc.
- 9. 2. Belides articulate Sounds theretore, it ivas Farther necessarr, thac
- he Tould De able co use these Sounds, as siens of internal Conceptions; and
- 1o make them Cand as martes For the Ideas ithin his omn Mind, Where.
- br they mighe bemade bnomn to octiers, and the Thousties oF Meris
- Minds be convered trom one to another.
- 5. 3. Bat neither was this sufficiene to makse Words (0 usesul as thev
- oughetobe. Itis not enoushtor the persection ol Lansuase, that Sounds
- can be made signs of Ldeas, unless those siens can be (0 made ule OF, 25 10
- comprehend several particular Things: Por the multiplication of Words
- aould have perplexed theirOse, had every particular thine necd ot a di-
- Pinet name to be lignitied by.
- 9. 4. Nords then are madeto be ligns ot our Ideas, and are general or
- particular, as the Ideas they stand for are general or particular. But De-
- Sides chese Names Which Cand For Ideas, there be others irhich Men havo
- Found and makce use OF, not ro lignifie any Idea, but the rant or ablerice
- OF LOme Ldeas, Simple or complex, or alI Ideas together; Such as are tho
- Latin rords, Nihil, and in Pnelimtr, Tenorance and Barrenness. AII Wvhich
- recarire ox privatire Words, cannot De said property to velons tO, Or
- Tionite no Fdeas: For then they rould be pertectir insignificant Sounds;
- Dut cherrelate to volitire Ideas, and lisnitie their ablence.
- 5. 5. TEmas also lead us a litele comards rhe Original oF alI our Nori-
- ons and Rnowledee, il we remark, horr great a dependence our Words
- have on common senlible ideas; and how thole wrhrich are made use
- ot rostand for Actions and Norions quire removed trom sense, have their
- Oririnal, and are transterred from obvious sensible Ideas; V. c. t0 Imacine,
- Apprebend, Comprehend, Adbere, Concerve, Instill, Diseust, Disturbance,
- Tranguilliey, ec. are aH Words taten trom the Operations of sensible
- Thinss, and applicd to certain Modes ol Thinkins. Spirit, in its pri
- mary sionification, is Breath; Angel, a Messenger: And L donDe nOE, BUF
- il e could trace them ro cheir Orisinals, we Mhould Aind, in all Lanoua-
- Bes, thenames, Which Ctand tor Thines rhat fall not under our Senles,
Cite
An Essay Concerning Humane Understanding, fol. 185. Machine transcription, not an edition: Leibniz Legible (model FoNDUE-GD_v2_ft_Leibniz, run 74). https://leibnizlegible.com/page/778263916:0201?run=74