An Essay Concerning Humane Understanding, fol. 195
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The machine reads it as
- Generat LC
- Species. Fistrue, there is ordinarily suppolec a real Constitution OF th
- Torts et Things; and Eis past doube, there mur de lome real Constitu.
- tion, on rhich any Collection ot simple Ideas co existins, must depend
- Buc il beino evident, that Thinos are ranked under Narmes into lorts or
- Species, only as ther acree ro certain abstract Ldeas, to Which ve have
- annexec those NameS, the Fsence oF cach Oenus, Or SOrt, comes to bC nO-
- chins buc chat abstract Idea, Which the Genexal, Ox Sortal (iF F may havo
- leave sorocall. it from Sorr, as I do General From Genus,) Name Cands FOr.
- And ehis e PBaII And to bethat, which the Word Fssence imports, in its
- most familiar nsc. These ero Torts oP Fsence, Isuppose, mar noc unsitly
- De tered, the one thC Real, che orher the Nominal Fserce.
- 5. 16. Berueen the Nominal Fssence, and the Name, there is lo near a
- Connexion that theName ot an Port ot Fhinss cannor be attribured eo
- any particular Being, but what has this FPenco, Whereby ic anIIVerS FMaE
- abstract Idea WhrereoF chat Name is the Sign.
- 6. 27. Concerning the real Fssences ot corporeal Substances, (to men-
- Tion those onIV,) There are, it I mistalee noc, two Opinions. The one is
- oF thole, Who ulins thC Word FssencO, For ther BnO noc itrat,
- suppose a certainnumber of those Flsences, accordins towhich, aI natural
- chinssare made, and wherein they do exactly erery one ol them partalic.
- and (o become oF this or that Species. The ocher, and more rational
- Opinion, is oF thole, utro look on all natural Thines to have a real, but
- untenown Consticution ot their insensible Parts, Trom which Row chole
- sensible Oualities, Which serve us to distinguistr them one trom another
- accordins as ve have Occasion torarke them into lorrs, under common
- Denominations. The Former ot these Opinions, Wtich suppoles these
- Fssences, as a certain number oF Forms or Molds, Wherein aIl natural
- Things, that exist, are cast, and do equallr partatie, has, limagine, very
- mucli perplexed thie Rnomledse of natural Things. Fhe Frequent Pro-
- ductions ofMonsters, in all the Species os Animals, and or Chanselinos.
- and other Rranse Issues oF humane Bireh, carry wich them Difficulties,
- not postible to conlst ith this sypothesis: Since it is impoltible, that Livo
- Things, parralins exacty of the lame real Fssence, Mould have different
- Properries, as that oFigures partalins in the samereal F. Ssence oF a Cirele.
- Thould have difterent Proverties. Bur ere thereno ocherkicason againstit, yet
- the supposition of Fsences, that cannot be tenouniand y et thre makino them 10
- be that, Which distinguistres the Species of Thinss, is (o wholly useless, and
- unserviceable to any part ot cur Rnorledoe, thar thar alone ivere suf
- cient, tomate us lay it by; and content our selves with luch FPences OF
- FHC SOrES Or SpecIeS OF THinOS, as come wichin the reacH OF Our RNOW-
- ledse: Wtrich, Wrhren seriousts considered, rill be Found, as Phave laid.
- to Be nothins elle, but thole abstract complex Ideas, to wtrich wve have
- annexed distinet general Names.
- 5. 18. Fsences thus distinguistred into Nominal and Real, We may ob.
- Terre, chat in the Species oF simple Idcas and Modes, they are alvays the
- same: But in Substances, alvays quite different. Fhus a Figure includine
- a Space Betreen three Lines, is the real, as well as nominal Essence ot a
- Trianole; it beino noc only the abstract Idea to vrtrich the general Name
- is annexed, but theverr Fssentia. Or Beins, ot the chincit Celt char Founda-
- eion trom Which alLits Properties Ror, and to which ther are all inseparably
- annexed. BuF ir is tar ocherwise concernino that parcel oF Matter, Which
- malies che Rins on my Finger, rherein thele tro Kssences are apparentty
- different. For it is the real Constiturion oE its insensible Parts, On Which
- depend all those Properries of Colour, Weisht, Fulibilits, Fixedness, (5c.
- eotrietu
Cite
An Essay Concerning Humane Understanding, fol. 195. Machine transcription, not an edition: Leibniz Legible (model FoNDUE-GD_v2_ft_Leibniz, run 74). https://leibnizlegible.com/page/778263916:0211?run=74