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An Essay Concerning Humane Understanding, fol. 235

Machine transcription. Not an edition. Errors are expected: about 8% character error rate on Latin and French lines, higher on German. Mean line confidence on this page: 0.92.

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The machine reads it as

  1. Imperfection of I
  2. nos betenoin all or ean be tnoon bat imperfectly and uncertainty
  3. 6. T2. The Names of Substances have, as lias been Mevec, a double re-
  4. ference in eheir ordinary ule.
  5. First, Sometimes ther are made to stand Por, and (o their significarion
  6. is suppoled to acree to, the real consticution of Thines, trom Wtrich alI
  7. their Properries Ro, and in Which thes alt centre. But this real Con-
  8. Hiturion, Or (as it is apt to be called) Essence, beins ueteris untenomn to
  9. US, any Sound chat is pur to Ctand for it, mult be very uncertain in its
  10. application; and it will be impossible to lnow whar Things are, or oughe
  11. to be called an FTorse, or Antimony, Wrhien those Words are put For real
  12. Esences, tltat e have no Idea oFat all. And cheretore in this suppos.
  13. tion, theNames oF Substances Beins, reterred in Srandards chat cannor
  14. betnoun, cheir significations can never be adjulted and eltablittied by
  15. chose Standards.
  16. 8. 22. Secondly. The simple Ideas that are Found to co exist in Substances,
  17. being thar which their Names immediarels signitse, thele, as uniced inthe
  18. several Sorrs oF Things, are the proper Siandards to which cheir Names
  19. are reterred, and by Wrhich cheir Signitications may best be rectitied. But
  20. neither will chele Archetyres (0 Well serve ro this purvole, 45 to leave
  21. these Names Without very various and uncertain signitications; hecause
  22. these simple Pdeas thac co exist, and are united in the lame Subjeet, beins
  23. very numerous, and havins all an equal ristit ro 80 into the complex
  24. Specitick Ldea, Which the specifick Name is toctand for, Men, thoust
  25. ther purpole co themselres the very same subject io contider, y et trae
  26. very disterent sdeas aboutit; and (0 the Name ther use Por it, unavoi-
  27. dably comes to have, in several Men, very different significarions. The
  28. Simple Dualities, Wrhich malce up the complex Ideas, beins most ol them
  29. Porvers, in relation to Changes thes are apt ro male in, or receive trom
  30. Other Bodies, are almost intinite. FIc that Mall but observe, ni hat a great
  31. variety ot alterations any one ot the baser Metals is apt to receive, from
  32. ehe different epplication only ofFire; and ho mucli a GrCater nUIMBEF
  33. oF Changes any of ehem ill receire in the hands or a Chynict, by che
  34. application ol other Bodies, will nor thins it Aranse, that lcount the
  35. Proverties ot any sore ot Bodies noc calie 10 be collected, and Com.
  36. plecely lnoun by chc nazs ol enquiry, tucta our Faculties are ca
  37. pable oE. They beins cheresore ac least so mans, chac no Man can
  38. lnom ehe precise and detinite number, chey dre ditterenes discove
  39. red by ditterent Men, accordins io cheir various still; accention, and
  40. wars ot hancline; Wrhio cheretore cannor chule bue have diferent Y.
  41. deas oF the lame Substance, and theretore male rhe Cignitieation of
  42. is common Name very various and uncertain. For the complex Ideas
  43. et Subllances, being made up of such simple ones as are suppoled eo
  44. co exict in Nature, every onc has a risht 1o put into his complex ldea,
  45. chose Oualiries he has Found to be united. together. For thoush in che
  46. Substance Gold, one latisties himself rith Colour and WeighE, Vet aBO-
  47. ther thinks Solubilier in 49. Recia, as neceltary to be join d With Fhat CO.
  48. lour inhis deaot Cold, asany one does its Fusibiliez; Solubilier in ag. regia,
  49. Deins a Oualier as constantly join d rith its Colour and Weiohe, aS FusI-
  50. bility, or any ocher; others put in its Dustility or Fixedness, oc. as cher have
  51. been taughr by Tradition, or Experience. Who ol allthele, has establi-
  52. Med the riohr signification ot the word Cold: Or Wrho hall De the sudee
  53. eo derermine: Fach has his Srandard in Nature, Which he appealsto, and
  54. rich Reason thinles he has che lame righe to pur into his complex idea-
  55. sienitied by chie nord ciold, chole ualicies, etrich upon crial hetrae
  56. toune

Cite

An Essay Concerning Humane Understanding, fol. 235. Machine transcription, not an edition: Leibniz Legible (model FoNDUE-GD_v2_ft_Leibniz, run 74). https://leibnizlegible.com/page/778263916:0251?run=74