An Essay Concerning Humane Understanding, fol. 249
Machine transcription. Not an edition. Errors are expected: about 8% character error rate on Latin and French lines, higher on German. Mean line confidence on this page: 0.90.
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The machine reads it as
- nn ons )i Oras.
- ChieAy these threc: First, Zo make tenonn one Man S FHOuCHES OE Ldeas
- eo another. Secondly, Fo do it with as much ease and quicteness, a5 i5
- possible; and Thiralr, Thereby to conver tue Rnovledre oF Thines. Lari-
- suase is cicher abused, or deliciene, erhen it fails in any of chese
- ThICC.
- First. Nords Fail in the Arst oFchese Fnds, and lay not openi one ManS
- Ideas eo anothers riew. First, When Nen have names in their Mouchswich.
- out any clear and distinet Ldeas in their Minds, Whereofther arethe (IgnS;OP
- Secondlr, Whenther apply the common receired names ol any Lanouase
- to Ideas, co Which the common ule ol chat Language does not applY them;
- Or Thiraly. When cher apply ehiem very unsteadily, maline ehem stand
- nou for one, and by and by For another Idea.
- 6. 24. Secondly. Men Fail oF converins their ThoughEs, with aII the
- quickeness and ease chat may be, wtren cher have complex Ideas, Withoue
- havins distinct names For them. This is Lometimes the Pault oF the L an:
- Euase it selF, Which has noc in it a Sound vet apply d to such a Sienifica-
- tion: And Lometimes the Pault of the Man, Who has noc vet learnd thc
- BaME FOF FaE Laea he rrould BeW anotHeT.
- 5. 25. Thircly, Thereis no Rnomledse oF Things convered by Mens
- Nords, Wrhen cheir Pdeas aoree not to the Realier oF Thines. Thougii
- it bea Delect, that has ies Grisinal in our Ideas, Whrich are not locontor:
- mable eo che Nature oF Things, as Aecention, Scudr, and application
- mishe malce chem: Tet it fails noc to extend it selF to our Words TOO.
- ertien ve ule them as Signs ol real Beings, irhich vet never hac any Rea-
- tity or Existence.
- 626. First, Fe chat hath W ords oF any Language, wictiout distinct Ideas
- in his Mind, to which he applies chem, does, lo Par as he ules them in Dis-
- courle, onty makre a noise withoue any sense or Signification; arid hou
- Learned soever he may seem by che use oF hard NN ords, or learned Perms
- is not much more advanced chereby in Rnomledse, than le vould be in
- Fearnins, wrho had nochine in his Study, but che bare Titles ot Boolis.
- Wvichoue pollessinq the Contents oF them. For aI uch Words, hoivever
- Dut into Discourte, accordins to the righe Construction of Crammatical
- Rules, Or the FTarmony of ell curnedberiods, do vet amount ro nochmE
- Dut bare sounds, and nochins clle.
- G. 27. Secondly, Fre char has complex Ideas, wichout particular names
- For them, vould be in no verrer a Case rhan a Boolc. seller, Whohad in his
- WVare houle Volumes that lay there unbound, and rithout Ticles; ertrich
- he could cherelore makre hnoon toochers, only by Mewins choloolehocio
- and communicate them only by Fale. This Man is hindred in his
- Dilcourse, Por irant of Words eo communicate his complex Ldeas, wrtrich
- he istheretore Corced to makre bnomn by an enumeration olthe simple
- ones that compose them; and so is tain otten touse twenty Nords, tO ex-
- Press wrhat anocher Man signities in Onc.
- 5. 28. Thiraly, LTechat ules nor constantly the Parrie Sisn For the TamC
- Idea buE ales the Tame Nords Lomerimes in one, and Cometimes in anga
- ther Signiheation, oughe to pals in tho Schiools and Conversation, For 25
- fair a Mar a5 he does in the Market and Fxchanse, who sells several
- Thinos under ehe same rame.
- 6. 29. Fourthly, FIC that applies che WN ords oT any LangudECLO Ideass
- difterent Prori thole, ro Wrhich the common use ot chat Connerr applies
- them, Borever his omn nderstandins may be silled rich Fruch and
- Lishc, ill noc by such Words be able eo conver onc jor ol it to others
- without detinins. For horrever, the Soundsare such as are Familiarlis
- KHOWM
Cite
An Essay Concerning Humane Understanding, fol. 249. Machine transcription, not an edition: Leibniz Legible (model FoNDUE-GD_v2_ft_Leibniz, run 74). https://leibnizlegible.com/page/778263916:0265?run=74