Lexicon Technicum: Or, An Universal English Dictionary Of Arts And Sciences, fol. -
Machine transcription. Not an edition. Errors are expected: about 8% character error rate on Latin and French lines, higher on German. Mean line confidence on this page: 0.87.
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The machine reads it as
- caliez
- Caustick rouch one anocher ac rhe Poine a
- Corol. 3. IF che Radius oF Concavity MLC BC
- =0, then again a= =o, and 2=0; Trom Wtienc
- MF= AFF perperualIY. Thac is the POrrion OFTOlIOWS, thac the Curre AM D and che Caustich
- Corol. 4. IFC MI De infinite, rhen a (= = HIF) 15
- Corol.. 5.Tis easie t0 apply alI ehis char ha
- 23
- have 2= 2y f 4) and co Mevr vohen ne restectect
- Rajs will come convergine or divergins.
- Corol. 6. When che Curve A ML D is a Geome
- eriek Curre che Caustick will bc (0 100; for it
- AMD bC a Geomerrick Curve, the F voluta. Will
- be(0roo; that is, all chePoines C may De Geome
- ericallr derermined, and from che Evoluta, che
- POInES FOF che Caustick may be Ceomerrically de
- termined al(o. Buc farcher, ehe Caustick upor
- this Supposicion Mall alrvars be rectitiable 100, tor
- Rixhe sines may alvays be found equal 10 any
- Porrions OF ir.
- Corol. 7. Tis plain, char girins any 2 OF thC3
- PoinEs, B, C, F, that is, Ihe Radiatine Point, che
- Tex ThC POInE C DC AE the Fvolura OE the re- Point os che Evolura, and che Point os ihe Caustick
- Aecting Curve AM D, Or wrtrich is al one, ser che 3d Poine may be derermined.
- MIC bethe Radius otthe Concariry for the Poine
- MI; and suppolins che Arch Mm infinicely (maiI
- lec Bm, Cm, Fm be drawn. F’arrher, uxon che
- Centers B, F, lec che licele Arches MR, M1O b
- delcribed, and trom che Poine C the Perpendicu
- TarS CF, C e, CG, C5, c0 che incidene and re
- Aected Rays. The Priansles MIRm, MIOn
- are similar and equal, as was Meon betore, and
- MR = MIO. AIIO ihe Triangles C F M and
- COML are similar and equal, and (0 are Cc m
- and C∞ m; For the Ansles aE L, e, G, c are risHE
- and MLC, me are common, and F NI C-GNIC
- and em C=g m C (becaule MVC, m C are Nor
- mals ro ehie Curve by suppolicion ot the Evolut
- and che Ansles oF Incidence and Reflection arc
- egua) Theretore CF==C C, and C’e-C, ane
- contequencly C F. C cC 6- C5, Thar I5, F O-
- 56. LatIy, che TrianBles, B MLR and BF ∞
- aee similar, and (O arC F MO, FCS. NToW lec
- BMy, MF= MO=a; cheretore BNI + B F
- -2y - a; let RM.O M x, and F MI
- WHeresore F C==a 2, and ler it be required rO
- sind Z which derermines rhe Poine F in che Cau:
- sick. Then F proma and F e + M R=
- 2ji an, al(0 5C - ai 2i and 56 + M0- u
- but by what Wvas Mewn beFOTC RN== O MI, and
- S6= PF, theretore F.Q FR M=S6 + MO.
- By chis general Theorem and ies Corollaries, che
- Causticks ot particulas Curres aie easily derermi-
- s
- Ned, horvever the RayS 30, Convergins, Diver-
- Sins, or Parallel; bur e ill suppose che simplee
- Case ot Parallel Rays. Thus in the common Pa-
- rabola, il che Incidene Rays are parallel, and cur
- Ehe AX ac righE Angles, Thac is, are co. incident wirt
- che Ordinaces 10 chat AX; then we have 2- = a:
- (0 char cakins in cach reflected Ray che lengin ol
- 2 a (a being che reflected Ray incercepred Be-
- ecen che Point oF Incidence, and che Point where
- the Normal From che Fivoluta meers that resected
- Ray) by this means che several POinES OF che
- Caustick woill be derermined. The lenorh oF the
- Causticke Curve allo catien trom iHe Vertex OF itie
- Parabola (Wrhere it begins) eo any ocher Poine, is
- equat 10 ihic Summ ot che Iucidenr and Rerected
- Ray5.
- chac is, 21x.-. au ax and 272 Za =ga; and sCaustick, Becinnins AC che Tame POInE; non be-
- 2 (=- MIF) =, . 2: F: F.
- Corol. 1. IE The Incidene R ays are parallet, eher
- a. For y in chis case is infinire, and cheretore
- evich y.
- 27, che Ouanciey a ranictins il compared
- Coroll. 2. YE ehe treident R av BMI rouctes EHC
- Curve AMD in MI, chen a (=- MI F:) i5
- and cheretore Z (= MF) =O El(0; trem wotence
- FH L atEe RiPBEsIinE HE, rhaE IS FML L NZ =, ic SollomS, ehac rhc pivea CurDC A M D, aud ihC
- AEI L HIF F TL, and MIL IA = A +1, 11F-
- MF; buc AX L. F A-B MI B A, and cheresore
- the Porrion ot eHe Caustick AF B ML
- Ot che Curre A MI, is equal co rhe difterence ot Angle equal co the Angle ot Incidence.
- ehe Incident Raso BM, B a, added co rhe disse-
- rence of the reffected Rays MF AFT. Or, ca- intnice litewise, and 2 (= MF) = y; and in
- Porrion ot che Caustick whieh is evolved while che Arch Nm becomes a riphe line.
- Ray B A approdchech co a ca. incidence wirh BNI
- how co determime the Lvoluta oF any siven Curve
- che Invenrion e catacaustick trout chence
- the Caustick FYF formed trom ehe reslected Rays do cur ono anocher ac che Poine M, and makie ar
- kins any 2 incidene RayS, a5 B , B MI, thac ehis case oF che intinire distance of che POinEC, che
- 5= to che difference ot these Incidents. F the been said, when the Curve ANT D iS COnVeX IC
- difference oE rheir reRected RayS. Non knomins che Radiarine Poine B (in Wwhich cale woc Mall
- AS suppose A AL D voere rhc Parabola rohole
- Verrex and AX AK, and AFYF Were the
- cause cho incident and reffected Rays at ine Ver
- cez are equal eo nochine; thaE iS, AB = 0, and
- 2FF=0, cheretore iHC Curre AF F (= P M
- A + M F- AEL by wehac vas Memn BetorC)
- M+ MF.
Cite
Lexicon Technicum: Or, An Universal English Dictionary Of Arts And Sciences, fol. - . Machine transcription, not an edition: Leibniz Legible (model FoNDUE-GD_v2_ft_Leibniz, run 74). https://leibnizlegible.com/page/806933011:0140?run=74