Lexicon Technicum: Or, An Universal English Dictionary Of Arts And Sciences, fol. -
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- COUTSEABOUE MHC SHTAHCC OT THC FIXE STAES, WhICH
- is Publisted in ebilosoph. Fransact. IV. 209. ThC
- Substance oF Which is a5 FOIIOWS.
- Since the Prthazorean System oF che WVorid hac
- beenrerired by Copernicus, (andnow by all Mathe-
- maticians accepred For che True onc) chere scemed
- eround to imagine, char che Diamerer Otche ParthS
- Annual Course (irtrich accordins co our best AArO
- nomers, is at least 40000 times bisger chan Our
- Farth) mishe sire a sensible Parallax to che Fixr
- STarS, tho the other could nor, and thereby deter
- mine cheir Distance more precilely.
- Buc tho rehare a Foundarion eo build on, (0
- vaRIy exccedine chac ot the Ancients, chere are
- Lome Considerations may make us suspect, chat e-
- ven chis is nor larse enouet lor our purpole.
- MIE. FTugens (Who Was rery exact in his AAFOnO
- Mical ObserratiOnS) telIS us, FTe could never dis
- coret any visible Magnicude inthe Fixt StarS, tho
- he used Classes which maxritie che Apparen Dia
- meter abore a hundredtimes.
- NTou, cince in aIl likelihood he FiXE STarS are
- Suns (pethaps of a disterene Magnicude) ve maz
- 25 a xealorable medium presume chey are generally
- abour the bignels oF our Sun.
- WVeckEs.) Thac a Sound nvould nOT arrive rO u
- From thence in 50000 Tears, nor a Carinon- Bulle
- in a much lonser time. This is casily computed
- by allorine, (according tOMIF. Nemtonten Minure
- For che Tourney oF Light trom the Sunhicher; ane
- and chac a Sound mores about 1300 Fo0c in a Se
- cond. But Mr. Nemton doch nor allor abore 968
- Feet For the Morion ot Sound in a Second ot
- Fime: And che Florentino Academictis make it 2
- Dout 1000FCCE.
- Our Learned and Accurate ME. Flamsteed, Cairhtie
- hathdiscorered a sensible Parallax oF che Parchs An-
- nual Orbir in respect of the Fixt Scars; oF whichhe
- publistred an ACcounE in 2 Letex tO DE. Wallis ir
- the Xear 1698. erhich is princed in che ThirdVo
- lume OF W allii S Machemarical Morho in Lacin.
- FLAGOS on Board a Shrip, are ColourS, ANCi-
- enes, or Standards, Whichthe Admirals ot a Eleer
- bear on their Tops. The Admiral in Chiet, cat
- ries his on his Main-Fop, che Vice.Aulmiral his ar
- che Fore. Top, and che Rere. Admiral tiis ac his pris.
- Sen- Top.
- FLATR, ihe Seamen Cay, Chatche Work doti
- Elair over, wvtien a Strix being houled in Hear che
- WVater, a licrle abore charthe Worte haneS Over
- liccteroo much, and (0 is let our broader alot ehen
- Per us then (For Example) suppose che D05. star (the due proxorrion will allo
- 10 bc (0.
- FLAMMA Vitalis: Come do suppose, chac chere
- The Distance From usro che Sun, beins about a l resides in che FLCarE OF Animals SuCH 2 sine aH
- hundred rimes the Suns Diameter, ic is evident.
- chac the Ansle under Wrhich che Dog.- star is scen in
- MIr. Flusenss Felescope, must benear che lame wicti
- the Ansle oF is Parallax to the Suns Distance, Or
- Semidiamerer of the Parchs Annual Course; (0
- thac che Parallax to the whole Diameter, can bc
- but double (uch a OnantiE, 2S CVeN EO MIT. TTu
- senssnice Obserrarion, is alrogether insensible.
- The Distance cheretore oF the Scars, seem hard
- ly wichin the reach ot any oE our Methods 10 de
- termine: bur trom whac has been laid donn, ve
- mas dram lome Conclusions chac will much illu
- Atrate rhe prodixions rastness ot iI.
- r. Thacche Diameter oF che Parths Annual Orb
- (entrich contains ac leact 160 Millions oF Miles) is
- tindled, buc mild Substance, as cher call a Vitat
- Flame; and ro irs Preserration, ther judge the Rit
- ratien in by Relpirarion, eo betiecestarY, as il isro
- the Conserrationos ordinary Flame.
- The Fixcellene NP. Boyle, by sereral Experiments
- purposelr made in his extausted Receirer abour
- The Relacion Between Flame and Air, Found tMaE
- the Vical Flame oF Animals (il the Lite may beso
- called) did surrire or outlast che Flame of Spirit o
- Wine, OF OF a WVaX, Or Tallo Candle; sincethe
- animals vould remain alire and wvell For 3 Or 4
- Mlinures ascer che Recetret Wds cracuared, wohere
- as no common Flame Would last Mhere one Mi
- nure.
- The LighE OE GlOW-WVOrMS, chat Hoble Cen
- eleman Found allo tvould preseneiy be destrored b
- buc as a Point in comparison ot ic; ar least ic mult: che Exhaustins Morion oF che dir, by his fingine
- be abore 6000 times the Distance ot the Sun : FOr
- if a Stax Mould appear chrough che atorelaid Tele-
- scope, halt a Minure broad (erhich is a preuy sen-
- sible Magnicude) ehe cruc apparent Diameter rould
- noc exceed 18 chird Minures, which is less chan
- the 6000 Parr oF theapparene Diamerer oF chesun.
- and consequent che Suns Distance northe 6000
- part os theDistance ot rhe STaIS.
- Paris oF che wrtiole Distance, and hare onty
- Pare remainine, the Scars vould aprear licele bis
- sec cous chanther dohere; for ther vould Men
- no ochermise chan ches do chroust a Felelcope
- eotich magnites anhundredtold.
- 2. Fhacac lealt nine larrs in Ler, ol che space
- betlucen us and che Fixed Stars, can receire tic
- oreacer Lishe trom che Sun, or auy ol che Scars
- chan whac ve hare trom che Scars in a clear
- Nixt.
- as ic would be reproduced apain, by iis admission
- into the Receirer.
- sccto Scourthe Lace o e Oee Baltion; allen
- Fitchant.
- FLaCCS ad Ordinary in Feralder, Formedby
- au Arch. linc, wH DCsIS at thc
- Corners otche Chies, andends in
- Elte base et eue ee, chus.
- He Bearech Fthuli. Civo Fran-
- ebes ert
- Flaniches are alvays bonn b)
- Thanthe Flask
- FLANK, in Forcitication, i5 chac PavE oE che
- Bastion nhich reaches From che Currain eo the
- Pairs: TheFlanchbends in more
- Face, and delends che opposce Face, cheFlank ane
- The Ftonourable BIP. RoberEs, hach a prerer Dil.
- tat mllato
- There is also che Oblique, o Secosa LLaMR.
- Which is char pare oF che Curtain, Wherether can
- is che Distance becween the Lines Razant anc
- 4. Thac Liphe catres ux more rime in cravelline
- The Lom, Covered, Or Recired Flank, isthePlar
- trom the scarsto ue, than e, in malcing a WV est.
- India Voyase (rohich is ordinarily pertorid in lix
- torm ol che Cnlemale, lobich les luc in che ba
- divui
Cite
Lexicon Technicum: Or, An Universal English Dictionary Of Arts And Sciences, fol. - . Machine transcription, not an edition: Leibniz Legible (model FoNDUE-GD_v2_ft_Leibniz, run 74). https://leibnizlegible.com/page/806933011:0334?run=74