Lexicon Technicum: Or, An Universal English Dictionary Of Arts And Sciences, fol. -
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- FORMED Stones, are Wwih the WVrirers oF Na-
- cural Fistory, such Bodies as beins cicher pure
- Stone, FlInE, OP Sparr, are found in the Farth so
- formed, as thac ther bear a near Relemblance t0
- the external Fisure and Shape oF Muscles, CoctleS,
- Pereminkeles, and other Shells. There hach been
- a preat Dispure amonsstthe Nacuralists, hou chesc
- Bodies came thus formed, and a great mans hare
- been veri Fond of (What appCarS tO me 25 a verz
- absurd Opinion) viz. Thacchese, are onty a Lusus
- Naturae, Orly the Sporrs and Dirertions oE Nlature r0
- nake her sels Merry in the dark Regions ot the
- Farth. But Dr. Nroodmard in his Placural Fsistory
- oF rhe Farrh, adrances a very fair Solution ot this
- Dissiculer, and proves, thar chese formed Stones.
- by che Dissolurion of the Farth at the Deluge, vere
- ehien made by beins cast into the Cavities ot those
- Shells which chey represent, che Shells serrins ad
- Moulds to sire them their propex form.
- FORMEDON, is a Wric Thac lies for him thar
- hach Rixhero aur Lands or Tenemenrs, by Verrue
- ot an Entail. IE lierh in chrec IOHS:
- 1. Formedon in che Descender, Wotich lieth For che
- Recorery oF Lands, 60. siren io onc and chetleirs
- ot his Body, or to a Man and his Wite, and rhe
- Hleirs oE their Bodies, Or to a Man and his Wite
- Beins Consin coche Donor in Frank-Marriase, and
- afterrmards alienared by che Donce; For atter his
- Decease, his Fseirs Mall hare chis Wrir asainst che
- Fenanc or Aliance.
- 2. Formedon in che Reverter, lieth Cor ihe Donor
- or his Feirs, Where Land entail d to certain and
- their Iue, wirh condirion FOF WWanE OE Luch INue,
- ED reverE to the Donor and his FPeirs, against him
- 2o ehom che Donec alienareth, altee the IAue ex-
- rinet ro which ic vas entaild.
- 2. Formedon in che Remainder, liect wotere 2
- Man sivech Lands in Pail, ihe Remainder ro ano-
- cher in Tail; and atterwards the Former Penant
- in Tail diech vithour Iue oE his Body, and 2
- Scranger abacerh, risen he in rhe Remainder Mall
- hare chis Wric.
- FORMFEE, ihe Term somerimes uted For the
- Cross Pattee, in Hleralder. Sec Patee.
- FORMEK, is the Name oF a picce oF WVood
- FORT, POYAL, is chac wrhich hach 26 Fa.
- thoms For the Line oF Detence.
- FORT.STAR, is a Redoube, constimmred by
- Recnerins and Salient Angles, Which commontus
- hare trom 5r08 Poins. Sec more under chie
- Vord Sconces.
- FORTIFICATION, Or Military Archirecture
- is an Are Mervins hou eo Forrisie à Place wichi
- Ramperts, Parapets, Moats, and ocher Bulmarts
- rochie end, thac a (mail Numiber of Men wichin
- mar be able to detendthemlelres tor a considerable
- rime, 2gainst che Alauls oF a Numerous Armr
- vichone; (o chac che Enemy in Acackins chem-
- must ot necestiy suster prcac 10(5.
- Forcification is cichex Regular or trregular, and
- irh respect ro Time, may be distinouisted
- inro Durable and Temporary.
- Regular Forrification, is chac wotich is buile on L
- Regular Polyson, che Sides and Angles Whereot are
- all equal; beins commontys about a MusHet. MOF
- one trom anorher.
- Frrecular Fortification, is that vohere the Sides
- and drgles are nor all unitorm, equi distant, nOr
- equat one to anorHer.
- Durable Forrisication, is chac wohich is raisedt 10
- continue a lons while.
- Temporary Fortification, is chac wohich ie exected
- uxon an Fimergent occation, for a licele time; suctu
- are aIl POTES OF Wortes cast up for che sciring or
- maincainins of a Post or Pallase, 25 al(0 Circum
- vallations, Contravallations, Redoubts, Frenoles.
- Barteries, eC.
- The principat Manims es Forrification. avechese:
- 1. Every Place wichin che Forritication ouxtierO
- De Flanked; thac is, seen sidewise, or detensible
- trom the other Parrs, (0 chac there may be no place
- in which an Enems can lodse himselt undiscorered
- by chole thac are within, and thar boch from che
- Frone, the sides, erentrom behind il possible.
- 2. The Fortrels oughe ro command all Places
- round abour; and cheretore all che Our- wortes
- rurned round and ficted ro the Bore oF a Peice oF must be lorver thanche Body ol che Place.
- Ordnance, on Which are founded the Carcridges
- potich hold che due Charse oF Powder FOr the
- GUn.
- 3. The Works chat are mos remore trom che
- Centre ot che Place, oughr alirars t0 be open r0
- FORMDLE, is the Word used For the Physici- Those ThaFarC moremean.
- ans Preferiprions. Blanchard.
- FORHIK, is che C anous Substance ot che Brain,
- (0 called, because ic scems ro lustain the Caviries
- of che Vencricles, andche Bullc oE che impendins
- Brain, like an Arch ox VaulE.
- FORESTAL, is ro bc quir oF Amerciaments,
- and Carrle arrested wichin rour Land, and the A-
- merciamenes chereot comine.
- FORESTALLA, MBes che Buying Or BAF.
- Fainins Forany Victualsor Wares comins tobe (old
- comards any Fair or Market, or From berond che
- Seas cormards any Cier, Porr, Flaven, Creck, ol
- Rond of chis Realm, and betorethe lame berhere
- cocheincene ro sel che lame 25ain at a hixher anc
- dearer Price.
- L. The Anxle Flanguane, or che Poine or che
- Pastion, ouxticro be ar least oF 70 Degrees, Or a5
- Tome Cay, (Mr. Vauban) nocmore chan 100, Or lels
- han 6c.
- J. The Anele os the Courrine, ouxhE Never Le be
- lels than 90, Or greatex than 200 Deprees, becaule
- is ic be larger, ris r00much subject 1o rhe Viem oE
- che Fnemy.
- e. elle Zleaet e tara alte ebee6 10 lnd
- proportion ro ocher chinss, thebetter; because chere
- is boch more Room toretrench in, and allobecause
- chere may be madereririns Flanks, Wrhich add ve-
- EORT, is a Calle, et a Place ot simalt excent er muchco che ducengita ot a ploce
- Forritied eirher by AETOF Narure.
Cite
Lexicon Technicum: Or, An Universal English Dictionary Of Arts And Sciences, fol. - . Machine transcription, not an edition: Leibniz Legible (model FoNDUE-GD_v2_ft_Leibniz, run 74). https://leibnizlegible.com/page/806933011:0354?run=74