Lexicon Technicum: Or, An Universal English Dictionary Of Arts And Sciences, fol. -
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The machine reads it as
- Secondly, Tharchis C ause is nor very disticuleto
- be found. Lverr one knows, chat Bodies wich
- Sprines hare (o much more force, a5 they arc
- more RiH, and rhac cher are s0 much che BIOTC
- RiH a5 cheir Pores are lelS: bur irs che Properry ot
- Coldro restrictche Pores: And durins che Fear, che
- Pores are more open, because ehie subele Matrer
- which passes alvays chroush chem, beims chien in
- a more violent Mocion, hach the more Force 10 ex-
- cendthemand keepthem open; Whereas in che Win
- rer cheir Morion beins much Aackened, all etie B0.
- dies shuc themselres up, and their Pores are Arai
- rened. Hlence ir comes, that in che Wincer, che
- Bodies oF Animals cranspire much less chan in ano.
- Ther Scalon. Since chenthe Cold locks up cheleaA
- Parrs of rhe grols Air, and makes them sels pliable
- and more HiH, because ic Arairens che POres; ve
- must Cay also, chac ic augmenes che Force of cheit
- Springs, che Sprines becomins more violent, ac.
- cordins as che Body becomesmore Hif.
- Thus, durine che Winrer, che Sprines os Ai
- Wwhich are dispersed in che Wacer, harins conside
- rably more force, cher must unbend chemletres
- litrle, and 25 chey unbend, cher prets against onc
- anocher che small pars oC Wacer wtiieh chey hiolc
- Muc uP.
- This beins suxposed, cheres nochins in Lce, bu
- Erharmax be explain d naturally enoust.
- r. The Water a5 ic Freezes, ougte to make
- hard Body, because then irs Parrs beins presed onc
- asainst anocher, chey embarrass one anocher mutu
- ally, and (0 lose all che Morion cher Mad.
- and larse in ihe Ice, must al(o make ir AppCaF EO
- 2. The Water as ic Freeres, oughr t0 become
- more lighe; For cho ils Paris be more press d chan
- be more irhire, and by consequence less transpa-
- they vere belore, vet che Mals beins compoled et
- he Parrs oF che Water chus press d, and of Air di
- laced, ougherobemore large, and by consequene
- more lighe, chan ic was when chie W’acer was li
- quid.
- Waret larser.
- retit.
- 6. The Bodies must inuchi les cranspire chirolixh
- the Ice, chan chrough the Water, Becauleche PAxTS
- oF the Frozen Wacer, are in effect more pressu
- chancher vere betore, and 1o leare a lets tree Pal-
- lase ro forcisn Bodies.
- 7. Thie Water trom wohich cheres abundance oE
- Air dravn by means of che Pneumarick fingine
- must also Freeze wich lels difficuler; oF wwhich a
- able Man cold our Auchor; hehadmadeche Fxpe
- riteHE.
- 8. The Spirit oE Wine, Brandy, and ortier Li
- quors ot che same POEE, cannor Precze ac all, Or ac
- least rarely; For cheir Parrs beins in a BFeaE MOri-
- on, as appearsbr che Fraporation made oF em; il
- Follos, charche Air dispersedincothe Parrs ofchole
- Liquors, is much more subile, and by conse-
- quence harh lels oF a Sprins, chan chac wtich is di-
- spersed in che Parrs ot common Water, since che
- Sprins oE che Air is principallys in iS srOIs PAHES.
- 9. Oit, FaE, and ocher viscons Liguors, must
- conseal more easils chan Wacer Freeres, becaule
- cheir Pares beins improper for Morion, do speedily
- embarra(s one anoctier; bur those Liquors wwhen
- cher conseal cannor become lo hard as Ice, nor di-
- late themlelres in the (ame ManneF; FOr tho they
- contain amone cheir Papes a freater quantier ot Air
- than WVaret does, vet chat Air is more subile, hacti
- less Sprins, and easilys mates irs way chiroust chc
- Pores oF chole Liguors.
- 10. Ouick. Silver cannor Freere, because it does
- noc contain a greac enoush quancier of grols Air:
- ies Parrs allo aremuch potistid, and cher can casii
- Dide onc asainst anocher, withouc embar. aNInS OL
- Roppins one anoche.
- 1I. Accordms as che Cola stos Mote. Mal
- the Sprines oF rhe Rir dispered in che lce, oughie
- to have more force ro repel ihe Parrs oF che Frozen
- Nacer; and rhe Bulk composed ol che Air anc
- Frozen Wacer, must necds prow larser and larger.
- Lhus hach been prored in che followins manner.
- They slld wich Wacer, an hollon Tron-Bullet,
- Wohich had ahole ofchree or Four Lines Diameter:
- the Wacer beins Frozen in chac Bullet, and norbe.
- ins Arons enoush ro break ic, the Sce issued at the
- hole, and formd a sorr of a Scalk or Lec- sickle,
- Which lenschened accordins as the Cold increaled,
- and srew rothelensch ot a Finser; chis Scalk be-
- ins broke, andche Bullet expoled co rtie Airdurins
- 2 very cold Wiphe, ic made a new Scalk, Duc nOL
- (0 lons as cheformer, che lces pinnins ic setF, it we
- may be allowed soro speatt, as ic passed chrough che
- hole oF che Bullet; 25 Gold and ottex Mineralo
- do, br paltins chroueh rhe Wire draivers Instru-
- ICHIS.
- 3. Frozen Water takres ux a greater space Fhan
- bhien eras liquid, because the Sprinss oF Air dil
- verled in che Wacer, by unbendins chemselres.
- do oblise che Wacer co rile in che Vossel wrhiet
- Concald it. Iriscrue, chacche external Air prel
- les allo ttie Surtace oF the Warer, and. makes ar
- effore lo repel ic; bur this external air beins treer
- and As licrle Springs lels bended, because chey un
- bendedchemselres, accordins as che Cold lock d ux
- cheneislibourins Bodies: Ic hach lel Letce Cai
- chac Wollich is cuc up in che tacet, Mole Sprine
- eannor unbend, bur by makine ehie BuIK OF ch
- 4. IF von Buc ux 2 Vesset Fult OE NVacer in the
- Eneumarick Machine, ihe Air dispersed in the WV a-
- cer, dilaces ic selF in an extraordinary manner, wvhen
- cher pumpetie Rir oF che Machine, vec the Wate
- Freezes not, because che external Surtace oF che
- Wracer beins no morepress d, IHC AAH WMIICH IL COH
- rains, mayby unbencinss ictet, clabe rs, ade
- 3. Froren Water must alvars Be lesS transpa-
- renechan che same NVater Wvhen it is siquid, because
- che Bubbles of Air irtich are insensible in the WV a
- 12. In che Flyporhetis here laid donrn, che Spi
- cies ol Niere may also contribure ro form rhe sce; in
- as much as by joinins chemselres ro che(mall parrs
- realies ic docs.
- ot che Air dispele e talet, es osote W-
- eer byrealon et cheie simalueto, beins more tentibre
- vards rendrins cheluoe itt and intlexible, and
- co ausmett. he lorce el no dbriieo.
- TCTNIOORAPEI
Cite
Lexicon Technicum: Or, An Universal English Dictionary Of Arts And Sciences, fol. - . Machine transcription, not an edition: Leibniz Legible (model FoNDUE-GD_v2_ft_Leibniz, run 74). https://leibnizlegible.com/page/806933011:0433?run=74