Lexicon Technicum: Or, An Universal English Dictionary Of Arts And Sciences, fol. -
Machine transcription. Not an edition. Errors are expected: about 8% character error rate on Latin and French lines, higher on German. Mean line confidence on this page: 0.90.
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The machine reads it as
- the Threads M A, and NVP sustainins che
- WeioHtS A and P; and let the FOrceS OF thC
- Wcishus For che movins oF che Wheel be requi
- rcd.
- Thro rhe Centre O, draw E OE Perpendi.
- cular to the Threads, chen wich the longer Ra-
- Hlence ris plain, chac che Weishe p lying on
- thole trvo Oblique Planes, is in the Nature oF 2
- Nedse wwichin che Parrs oF a Cloven BOdY; and
- consequendy che Forcesot che Wedge and Bcetlo
- mas trom hence al(o DC KnOWn.
- For ihe Force wich which che Weietr p pres-
- dius OL, describe a Cirele currins the Threads ses the Plane pC, is ro the force wich whichei
- in D and I.: Draw DO, and Parallelto ic AC;
- dra also the Perpendicular DC: Becaule it
- ther by ies ovn Cravity, Or by the stroak ot che
- Bectle ic is impelled accordins ro che Line H,
- aEECES nOF Whether the Points oF the Threads in that Planc, :: 25 p N, is 10 p HI, and tothe
- IE, L, D, DC AXCd OF nOF rO the Plane oF the
- Wrhec, since the Weighe will weigh che lame as
- it they vere suspended by the Poines R and L
- Force wich which ic presses che orhex Plane pC
- :: 25 p N. NFI.
- And since che Screrr is norhins but a Nedee
- Or D andL: For che whole Pover olche Weiphe forced by a Lcarer, its Poer or Force may by
- A is expresed by che Line DA: And this Dia-
- Sonal is relolvable into rhe tvo Forces, DC’and
- this Mechod be ealily calculated.
- AC, (bY Cor. 2.) Now AC beins Parallel rO
- DO, and dramine the Radius DO directly
- Trom the Centre lignities nochins torards turn-
- ins the Whecl. Bur the othex Force DC drav-
- ing the Radius DO Perpendiculary; doch che
- Came 25 il ic drew the Radius OL Perpendicu-
- larly donnvards, ForOD ==OL: Thacis, il
- dortr what che Weishr P doch. Now, let che
- NVciohEP, be in the same Proportion tO A: : 25
- Wheretore (adds che ExcellenE Author: ) This
- Corollarr is of most Fxrensire VSc, since all MC-
- Chanicks depend upon ic.
- MECFTANICK Pomers, (a5 chey call them
- are Six, viz. The Ballance, the Leaver, the
- MBeel, the Pulley, the Wedee, and the Screm;
- co lome or ocher ot wtich, the force oF aIl Me-
- chanical Invemtions, must neceltarils be redu-
- ced. Scc thole mords.
- MECTTANTCAL Philosophy, is che lame wict
- DC is IO D A: Thac is, by ReasOn OF the Simi- the Corpuscular, Which endeavours to explicate
- lax Friangles AD C and DOK; :: 25O R is the Phenomena of Nature From Mechanicat Prin-
- EOOD, Or 1OOL. Then LCay the Wtcel can- ciples; i. e. From the Motion, Rest, Figure, Post
- noc more at all, because the Weistus A and P,
- are reciprocally as cheir Radii OK and OL. pla-
- ced in ihe Came Righe Line; and cheretore
- chere rill be an Equilibrium. Which isthelcnonn
- PrOperEY OF the Ballance, Lever, Wheel, Wind
- lace, ec. Buc if che. Weiohes be in ariy othet
- Ratio huc chis, otRO +0 OL, che Whcet will
- tion, Magnitude, _cc. OF the Minure P’arricles ot
- Matrer. And chese Principles are Trequeny
- Called
- MECTTAMTCAT Causes: And allo che
- MEC LLAMTCAL affections oF Macter.
- MIECTAMTCAL Solurion OE a Problem in
- Mathemaricks, is cither wrhen che Thins is done
- tum thac ar, in wrhich che Proportion ex by repeated Trrals, or When che Lines made ule
- ceeds.
- Lecchere be anocher W eiehE P = 20 che Lor -
- mer Weighe P, which let be partly suspended by
- the Thread NP, and parrly Puctained by theTn-
- clincd Plane PG: T0 wtich Plane draw. LTN
- Perpendicular, and HI p, Perpendicular 10 chie
- FTorizon. No ris plain, by Cor. L. Thacil che
- Tendener oF the Weighe dononwards DC ex
- ot co Tolre ic are noc rruls Geomerrical. Thus
- the Method oF Nicomedes, Fratosthenes, Pappus
- and Vieta. For tnains uvo mean Proporrionals;
- and chac of Nicodemus and Dinostratus, For divi-
- dins an Angle into any Parrs altigned, by means
- ot che Duadratix, is Mechanical: Because the
- Former is done by repeared Tryals, and the lat-
- cer by che means oF a Curre chat is noc crulys
- pounded by che Line FIP, it is chen ResoL- Geomerrical.
- rable inro the Porces PN and FINI.
- EOp be drann Perpendicular to the Threac
- NTP, (0 aStO Cur the Plane pG, in 2 Line ParaL-
- tel tothe Florizon: And it che Weiohep be sup-
- MIECOHIOM, properiy is an Opiate, ox che
- condensed Juice of Poppies. AIO ThCRXCremenES
- OF a Farus, wrhich Aick 10 the Incestines atter
- the Birch, are improperir (0 calld, trom che
- Poled e0 lic ouly on che tvo Planes pO, and Blacknels ot cheir Colour, likce ro chat Ot POPP)
- DC, the Weighe ill press chele Planes Perpen-
- diculartr wich the Forces PHI, and HINI: Thac
- is, ic Will press che Plane PC, Writh WV P; and
- xhe PlanC pG, WITH FT NI.
- Wheretore, is p be supposed 1o be taken
- avar, (o char ihe Weishe p may Arerch the
- Tuice.
- The Opium which ve have in Ensland, France
- Xc. is only a Meconium made by expreming che
- Suice oF che Oriental Poppies, which is chickenea
- à licele by Fraporation, and chen evrape up in
- Lcares to be (old here: Buc the Turks, Xc. Keer
- Thread N P; ehen because che Thread the Pears of their Poppies, Ox the erue Opium iO
- non sustaininsche Weishe, supplies che Place ot
- che Plane P, the Thread Will be Atrerch d by
- the Force WP, Whichbetore presse d on the Plarie
- eciete roil he in Eguitibrio, ad aa one Mas
- DOM EY
- themlelres, and ill noc rend them abroad.
- MEDALS, are Pieces oF Metal like Moner
- Stamp d or Coincdupon Pome FXtraordinary Oc
- casion, to perpetuare the Memorr ot lome oreat
- and Fminent Person, or ot lome considerable Vi
- Aaer, or orher Publick Berretic t0 a Nlarion, Ot
- People.
- Ther divide Medals inco Ancient and Modern;
- and the accounr Ancient, aII such a5 avere Coin
- ed becrrcen the Third and Ninch Ase oF Christ.
- Me Motera ace sict ae have been made midit
- this Lact 3 Ox 400 TCa1S.
- Wheretore che Tension ot chis Oblique Scrins.
- eo elte Lestion ot che ortier Perpendicular one
- AIP:: 15 25 PN istoPFI
- And conseguentiy, if the Weiohe p, Bc ro che
- WelsA:: in a Rario, compoundedot che rect-
- procal albes ee Least Diltances ot che Lhreacs
- AM, aiset DL, From the Centre ot che Whecl,
- and oF the direet Ratio OF P HI, 1O pVI, che
Cite
Lexicon Technicum: Or, An Universal English Dictionary Of Arts And Sciences, fol. - . Machine transcription, not an edition: Leibniz Legible (model FoNDUE-GD_v2_ft_Leibniz, run 74). https://leibnizlegible.com/page/806933011:0510?run=74