Lexicon Technicum: Or, An Universal English Dictionary Of Arts And Sciences, fol. -
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The machine reads it as
- M F
- the Focal Lenech ot rhe Cilaso beine made Ra,) MERIDHAN Maenerical, is a Crede Cirele
- dius.
- pattins chrough or byche Magnerical Poles; o
- Dux most Accurate and Judicious AArOnOWwtich Meridians che Compats (iF nOE Octer
- mer, Mr. John Flamsced, has discovered, chac wise hindred) hach respect.
- chere is a Parallex ot che Farcts Annual Orbit
- at the Pole StaT, OF abOuE 40 Or 45 Seconds;
- MERIDIONAE Distance, in Navigation, is
- The Pame with the Departure, Fasting ox WVest
- Wrhereby the Diameter OF thic ScarS Parallel is ins. Or the Disserence of Longitude betveen
- grearer in func chan in December, by abour one (che Meridian under which che Ship no is, and
- Mtinure crvo Seconds: Which he has erinced ans ocher Meridian ine as betore under.
- From7 Tears successive Obserrations; Wherebz
- etie Farchs Arinual Morion is indubitably de
- MERTDTONAL Parrs, Miles, OF Minutes, in
- Harigation, are the Parrs by wwhich the Meri
- monstraced, as appears trom his Learned Letrer dians in MII. WrisheS Charr (commonlr, tho
- EODE. WVallis on thac Subjeet
- Falsr, Called MercatorS) do encrease a5 the Pa
- Non il on the Fdge of this Index chere be rallels ot Laciiude decrease: And the Co. sine
- deaon a Scale oF Degrees, Minutes, and Sc, oF the Laritude oF any Place beins equal to the
- conds, 10 rhe Radius oF the ClaIS, ve Mall nor Radius or Semi- diameter oF chat Parailel, there-
- onlr hare a verr Accurare Instrument For the fore in the True Sea CharE, or Naurical Plani
- FTOuE, buc be furnisti d wich one wherebe re sphere, this Radius beins the Radius oF the F-
- Mall sec ihe Fruch of che Farchis Morion con quinoctial, or Wvhole sine of 90; the Meridi-
- Armed by ehe ACcels and RecelS OF OUF STAF tO- onal Parrs ac cach Desree OF Laritude must en
- vards and trom the Pole, according to the creale, as the Sccans of the Ark contained be-
- Farrtis Place in the Feliprick, a5 char Learned cveen char Laritude and the Lquinoctial do de-
- Perlon aborementiond has discorerd; and crease. The Tables theretore ot Meridionat
- FhaE nOF ouly erhen the Scar trantus the Meri- Pares, Which rou have in Books of Nlavisation,
- dian bux in clear Rir at any rime oF the Day: are made by a Continual Addirion oF Sccams:
- One sall sikevise obserre thac Annual Increase Ther are calculated in some BOOkS (as in
- ot che Pole- Stars Declination, caused Dy the (Sir Zonas MooreS Pables) For everr Degrée and
- Procestion of the P quinox.
- Minure oE Lacicude; and chese Wwill serre cither
- Moreorer, he, trom his oun Obserration, a(- sto malce or Graduate a Mercator S Chart, Or TC
- sures us, chat the Pole- Scar may be seen in the orkethe Mercators Sailins. Toule chem, vou
- Daytimme with a Felescope ot 16 FOOL; OF must enter che Table ith che Degrée ot Lari-
- wvtich he sires particular Instances: AS, On cude ac the Flead, arid vich che Minure on Me
- the 26Th oF April, F7Or, With such a Telescope
- he law the Pole- Scar From 4 a Clock in the
- Nornins Till 7; and cousd hare scen ic longer,
- had nor Clonds incerposd. AIIO, On che rH ot
- Arst Column coards che L etr FPand; and in che
- Ansle ot Meerins ou will hare he Meridionat
- s
- Parts.
- Favins the Lacitudes of trvo Places, id tine
- May, he did nor l0ok For the Scar rill che Sun the Meridional Miles or Minutes Berween them,
- nad been up more than halF an HIour, viz. at consider whecher che Places be one under che
- in che Mornins, ver Coon toundic; and Car Eguinoctial and che ocher wide chereot; or che
- ix atrexmards at Pleature, rill hale an Plour atter one on the one side of che Eguinoctial, and che
- che Came Morning. S0 thac ris nor ro be ocher on the ocher; or whecher ther boch lic on
- doubred bue chis Seax may be seen in a Clcar) che lame side: For, accordins rorhese Policions.
- Day throuxhout the YCar.
- The Declination oF the Pole Star Forthe Lear
- theresa Threctold Case.
- P. Whenone Place liethunder the F quinoctial
- 1750, i5 87 425p By Riccioluss his Catalosue chen the Meridional Minutes That are found nexL
- OF Fixed Scars, in the appendix ro Vr. Fdvara under the Deoree ot L acicude the other Place
- Sherbourns Sphere ot Manilius, ec. Hlence irs lieth in, is the Meridional Difference ot Lari-
- Distance From the Pole ac chac rime mishr be a(- tude, or Lacicude enlarsed
- Tumed 2 17 the Focal Lenorh of the Object-
- Slats beins =5 Foor 6 Inches; (0 thac the Dia-
- meter Mouid bc 14 Inches and == Parrs oF an
- Tnch, Wvtich is the natural FangenE OF thC FOF-
- met ACk 20 17 donbled; a Circ le larse enough
- 2. When one Place hach Norch Larimde, and
- the ocher South, add che Meridional Minures
- belongins ro cach Lacitude together, and the
- Sum is the Meridional Minutes Berween them.
- 3. Wrhen boch Places are torvards one P’ole.
- eo be dirided into Minures and Ilalres, which chen subsract che Meridional Parrs ansverins to
- ill be so magnitied by che Fre-glals, thar twill che lesser Lacitude, our of chole For che grearer,
- be calie ro distinsuisi rhe Pime 10 a tew Sc-
- Conds.
- Tiscrue, there is Some Difficuley in fixins ux
- ehis Instrumene; and when ic is (o, 1o kecp il
- Erom rarrins From ies due Position; bur ver ris
- nor insuperable. And FOr (inalI Instruments, Ot
- about 2 Or 3 Foor lons, chere cannor be a more
- and che Remainder will be the Meridional Mi-
- riures required.
- Fxamples ot these Cases ill make them more
- Plain, Which Mall be chesc:
- Example 1.
- accurare, facile, and expedirious Nay than this To find the Meridional Parrs or Minures between
- For drawine a Meridian Line.
- Non Wohether che mans Benesirs chac may
- acernC tO AAronomY, do nor matce the larger
- the Equinoctial and Laritude 43 EL.
- In che Column under 43, and righe asainl
- one worchr ot rhe Charse and Frouble chac EI Minures in the Letr Fland Column stat de
- t teeee quie ti tet ea ser e mleue re tr
- sideration de phe Lenered.
- N
- Se
Cite
Lexicon Technicum: Or, An Universal English Dictionary Of Arts And Sciences, fol. - . Machine transcription, not an edition: Leibniz Legible (model FoNDUE-GD_v2_ft_Leibniz, run 74). https://leibnizlegible.com/page/806933011:0522?run=74