Lexicon Technicum: Or, An Universal English Dictionary Of Arts And Sciences, fol. -
Machine transcription. Not an edition. Errors are expected: about 8% character error rate on Latin and French lines, higher on German. Mean line confidence on this page: 0.86.
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The machine reads it as
- dra chrouph K the Center ot the Sphere, 2 rigHE
- Line 25 9 d, perpendicular 1oB C, wtrich chere-
- fore will be che Axis ol che obque Circle; ihen a
- Rulex laid From A chrouch O and S, che Pole ot
- chac Axis MaII Project he Polar FOII L
- and Z.
- F0 Project the Poles oF the oblique Circle BC, j... 1
- P ROP. VIII.
- lies oblique ro the Primirire (in the Projection)
- is so far discant tom C, the Center of the Pri-
- P. (12o 01 l
- Problem 2.
- To Project a Lesser, or Parallet Circle l L, Whose
- Poles are in the Line of Measures, C, r: repre
- Senns che Plane of the Projection.
- Lult, Project the Diamerer oF the Lesser Cirele
- P L, intothac oF the Projection in che POIs a ahl,
- and deam a Line from P coN; eo which erea
- P C ac Righe Angles; (0 Mall, C be the true C M-
- rex oF che plosclted CixClE.
- The Center (P) of every Preat Circle (BG) whicb
- rion of its Plan, abodee lan of the Pri-
- mitive.
- micire, as is the Tansent of the ArK OE Plera-
- Make thC ArK B u = C I, che Complemene oF
- che Angle et tlerarion, and draw u A, Wilch vil
- tind che Poinc P, che Cenrer ot ihe Ltojecle
- Cirele.
- .2
- i 100
- DE MONSFR AYFON.
- The AngIC N A P, is equal to che Angle O Pr;
- because A N is parallel 10 P O: AIIO che Arele
- A e P, is equal EO THC AIFerNaTO AnGIC C PL: BUF
- the Angle c AP, added to the Anslec, is equalto
- a RighE one. Wheretore che Anole O P r-
- Pr O, = a RighE AnelC: THaE is, The ATOlC
- d Pr, is a Rishe Angle. Wheretore dr, is thc
- Diameter oF a Circle.
- Because the Anole B A u = Anele C A C, (25 NTon NPC, Beins righeby Construction, cakC FTONL
- Beins on equal ArChes) and e AnSle A B C equal ) those ro RighE AnGles, che common one dPC.
- Eo rhe AnBleS A d e, (BY THC SUBCOMEFAEY POMTION)
- cheretore che Triangles B A S and AC d are Simi-
- lar, and consequenely che Anese D Cirtich is
- equal cothe Anole A C a) IS d FISHC Onc.
- Deam B L perpendicular 10 B C, Wherefore.
- the Priangles B L C and AP C are Similat; FOF
- Ansle L B C = Anele P C A, 25 beins bochrist
- ones, and the Angle AP C = B L C, because
- BL and AP, are Parallels; Wheretore che Ansle
- BCL = Anole P AC.
- Buc P C is che Tangent olthe AHSIC P AC, and
- ThCTEFOR OF IES egual che Anole BC L, OF OF the
- ArK BK, Which is equal co the obligue Circlés
- Eleration abore the Plane oF e d; Wheretore Pthe
- Lenter OF the obsique CIrClC IS aIITANE FrOm C bY
- che Tangent of ies Fleratton avore Lca C
- 3
- and che Angle NP a (= L e) must remain equal
- 10 che Anele C Pr, and che Ansler, is = co che
- Angle es because che Triangles NI d e, and P dr.
- are smilar: Wheretore che Trianales P Cr, and
- NP e, are similar; and consequenty, c N: NY P
- :: PC: Cr; butCN = N P; ThCretOre PC = CY.
- Theretore bochare Radii ot a Circle. 8. F. D.
- and +0 prove PC = dC, and consequently that
- they also are Radii.
- FCay, The Friansle d P C, is an TCosceles, Be-
- cause cheAnsle P a C, is equalto che Ansle d PC;
- Wrtich Lchus prOvC.
- The Anele P d 0 - 1 - L d P0 = RighE AnBIC,
- ==La P C -) LCPY, BUECPN = L e = d P0;
- Thecetore cakins avar che common Ansle aP0,
- (Or its equal C Pr) d P C must remain equal 10
- P d C: TVhereFOre P C (= C r) = C d. Wrtere
- Pore cisthe crue Cenrre os rheprojected Circle.
- GOROLL ARZ I.
- F. Denec Tis plain, Phar makine N D ehe Ra-
- dius ot a Circle, whole Cenrre is NI, The proie-
- Ated Circles Cenere C, is distane From N, the C en-
- Pb, Or oF chat lesser Circles Diltance Erom iis
- Pole b.
- 2. Lhc
- D E M ONS Y R A X LB N.
- E Do
- COKOL.
- AIIO, because the Friangles e P A and A C C
- are Similar, (a5 having Ansle C = Angle C, by
- SubContrarY POBtiOn) and the AnelC B A P = AN-
- Ele C AC (as beins on equat ArKS) cheretore will
- P: PA:: AC: C 6, thac 1S, e P =P A. But
- LA is the SCCaHE OF the AnOle P AC, OF OF chc
- et set trom e, Mall find P rhe Center 25 betore;
- ArK BK; WHeretOre thC SCCANE OF the Fleration cer oF the Primitire, by NC, cheSecanc Of che ArK
- PG, P A, or P d beins ies Radtius.
Cite
Lexicon Technicum: Or, An Universal English Dictionary Of Arts And Sciences, fol. - . Machine transcription, not an edition: Leibniz Legible (model FoNDUE-GD_v2_ft_Leibniz, run 74). https://leibnizlegible.com/page/806933011:0761?run=74