Lexicon Technicum: Or, An Universal English Dictionary Of Arts And Sciences, fol. -
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The machine reads it as
- ROOES (VIZ. OF the upper) reach aS Fax a5 the PyCS
- Or chacthe Came Nerrethatmoves chat FyC, sendi
- aTvis cochese Tccth; neicher ot which conceir
- are crue: The Roors of chele are single, as thol
- Ot the Incisores, bur cher are boch Comerimes crook.
- ed; andit such People in whom chey are l0, chanc
- ro hare one ot them drann, cher can hardly be
- pulled out, wichour breakins offa Piece oFrhe AI
- veolus, in Wtrich cheyare fix d.
- Those oF che Third Rank, are called Molares
- Crinders, because like Mil. sones, chey Orind che
- Meat. Mos commonly cher are cvener in Num
- ber, sive in cach side of boch sans. Therwotore
- most chac stand next ro ihe Dog. tceh, are less
- chan che rest, havins bur cmo Knobs atthe lop
- buc che chree Findmost are larger, andhare four
- beins in a Manner tour Square.
- The euo Foremolt allo, have bur rvo ROOrS
- most; buc che chrec hindmost, commonly, chrec, o
- Tour. Buc thole oErhe uxper saw, have For che
- most PAPE, One ROOE more, then chese which are
- oppolice rochem in the Cover; or howerercheis
- ROOrS are larger.
- The Kcacon whereot masb,
- First, Becanse chey are Pendulous, and s0 are
- the apFer tO drop ouE: And
- Seconc), Because the Subitanee et tne upPC
- Pa, is noc (0 tirm, as chat oFche louer.
- The Ce bt The Lcech, is prulepals 10 eten
- the NCaL, LO prepare ic For thc Scomach, chat il
- max che caser concoet ic into Chyle. Theinciso
- res bice oEche Morsel, che Dos ccech break id
- and che Crinders make ic small; Wheretore, chey
- are Aac in che Top, charctier ma cheberter re
- ceire, and keep che Meac; and rouxt, chac chey
- mas grind ic che better. The Pecch concribure
- also, 10 che Formarion ot che Speech, especially
- che Foreceech; for chole chac hare lost chem
- Lisp, as we Car, and cannor pronounce plainty, suet
- Syllables as hare C, X, (96
- TEINT, is a French Term in Paincine. sienisi
- ins chac Arrificial Colour, ol nhich ans Objecti
- compoled.
- TELFPTHOM is che tame DIcer vich Chironis
- (Wwhich sec;) ir is (0 called From one Telephius
- ho as a lons cime rroubled wich chis Pileale.
- Blanchard.
- TELESCOPE, is an Opricte tnarument wohiet
- Terres to discorer Objects ac a distance.
- IF a Telescope consist only ot a Conrex Object
- slass, and an Fre glass ot a much greater Con-
- rexier, (or Wwhich is a Porrion oF a much lesser
- Sphere) chan che Object stals is, (Wwhich 18 che
- common Form of a Telelcope For ihe Nighr.
- Then ill ch. apparent Magnicude oF rhc Object
- (een chroush ir, be 1o che Object scen by the na
- hed Fyc ac the Scarion, oF ihe Object. SlalS:: A5
- the. Focal Lengrh ot the Object glals, 10 the Focal
- Penerh oF che Fyc stals. Molineux Diopt. Nov.
- Prop. L. XII. Thus
- Suppose che Focal L ength oF rhe Object slals be
- 12 LOOl, Or 144 Inches, and chac of the fiye- gla(s
- 3 Inches; chen che apparene Diamerer ot theOb-
- AIIO, if cuo Telescopes hare diserent L engths
- and che Focus of the Fre slals oFche Shorrer, Deir
- the lame proportion ro the Focus ot its Object
- Slals:: a5 The Focus oFthe Pre. glass oF the Lonse
- bears ro ies Object glals; chen thole rmo Tele
- scopes ill Magnifie alike
- Bur ver lons Pelelcopes are ot very great use
- and eis impossible io mâke MOre ories perform as
- Wvell: FOr,
- 1. Object. glases OF a ThOTTeF FOCUS, will nOK
- bear Eyc. elals proporrionably MOrr, ictiout co
- tourins he Object, or rendrins it dask and ob.
- Ceure.
- For Instance: Suppose a very 500d 12 F00r OB.
- ject glass will receire an Lye elals ot no Morrer
- Focus chan 3 Tnches, wich clearnels and distinct.
- nels; vet horverer an Object-glals OF 24 FOOE
- equalli so0d, will bear an ere slals of lels chan
- 6Inches Pocus (perhaps oE 5 Or 4 Inches Focus)
- wich equal clearnels and distinctnels.
- Andthen, tho an Object slalS OF 12 For, wict
- an Eve olals ot 3 Ineties, ill magnitie buE AE
- cimes, as is abore proved; vet an Object. elals ot
- 24 Foor, ich an Lyc. glals oF 4 Inches, willmag.
- nihC 72 cimes; wrticti is near ore cuird more chan
- chetormer; and chis is + vast AdranaBe.
- 2. The Imase oF the Moon, or orter Obiect.
- in the distinet Base ot an Object sla(s oF 24 FO0r
- is crvice as lons as che lmase in che distinct Bale 0
- an Object glass of +2 FOOr: And consequentirche
- Imaxe in cheformiex will be much more plain and
- distinct.
- Hence may be concluded also, That it che Ob.
- ject. BlaIS, be formed on a lels Sphere than thC
- Ere Bla(s, the Apueararice ot Objects will be
- diministed in che atorelaid Proporrion; 25 is plain
- by che Case, wrhen a Felescope is inverred
- Theresore all Persons which relate Phenomena,
- obserred by cicter Telescopes, or Microlcopes
- ougtie eo menrion noc only the Lenoth oF che Tube
- in genetal, bur also eo exprels theparricular FOcuS
- oFboch Eyc- Blals, and Objcet- slats, rogether wich
- the Aperture oF che Object. sta(S; Or el(C OnE CAHHOE
- Wvell judse ofche Dcgree ot magnitvins
- To decermine che Angle receired by à Telescope
- ot chiis Form, ME. Molyneux sires chis Rule.
- ASche Distanice Berween Object and Eye stalS,
- is co haleche Breadch oF he Fre Pla(S:: Radius.
- coche Tansenr of che Ansle.
- IE2 Felescope consist oF a Conver Object Xlats.
- and 3 Conrex Fiye-Blasses, Cirtrich is che utual
- Forn ot Telescopes ro be uled by Day:) Them
- ihc Distance berwween che Arst Lye. Blals and che se
- cond, must berhe sum ot cheir Fori; cheDistance
- beceenche second and chird Liye-slases, mustbe
- allorhe sum oftheir Foci; Torhatallche Glassesare
- distant trom rhe next adjacent Glasses the sum ot
- cheir Foci; only indeed chere may be some licrle
- Varicy in the Distance becween che Arst and se-
- naked Lire, Wt be 25:: 144103, or ad 40le cond Ere elass; Wtrich is the reason chere is a
- Dram avvars made chere, 10 alter it ac plea-
- Pure.
- This Telelcope is onty a double one oF che For
- Iller Form, ard as the former Inverrs che Objects
- this Inverrs char Inversion, by che addition of tvo
- ore Classes, and consequeneir represent all chins
- ject (een chrough che Gla(s, 20 chac seen by che
- Wheretore tuch a Telescope ill be Paid comagni-
- se che Diatmerer OF The Object 48 rimes, and itS
- Surtace 2344 rimes, (2. e. the Sguare OF 28.)
- Wnecctocei Chc lanre osectElato dC Coo
- ned vith an Eixe Gla(s, Whose Focus is 1: and aF
- anocher eime wich an Eye slals Wtole Pocus is 2.
- uetorne releicope it maeuite cnre ad muct) libusi, di pactes aher aogeni sis cet.
- e le lalet.
- Leetepoto
Cite
Lexicon Technicum: Or, An Universal English Dictionary Of Arts And Sciences, fol. - . Machine transcription, not an edition: Leibniz Legible (model FoNDUE-GD_v2_ft_Leibniz, run 74). https://leibnizlegible.com/page/806933011:0814?run=74