An Essay Concerning Humane Understanding, fol. 78
Machine transcription. Not an edition. Errors are expected: about 8% character error rate on Latin and French lines, higher on German. Mean line confidence on this page: 0.90.
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The machine reads it as
- Simple Modes of Space.
- Thanc of infinite Space; tho ic be true, that the Word Place, lias Lometimes
- a more contused sense, and stands for that Space, Wrhieh any Boay takes
- up; and (o che Vniverse is in a Place
- S. TF. The Idea cherefore ot Place, we have by the lame teanS, thaF
- WC GeF the Ldea OF Space, (Wrhereofthis is but a particular limited Consi-
- deration, viz. BY our Sisht and Touch; by cither ot Wrhich ese receive in.
- Eo our Minds the Ideas OF Extension or Distance.
- 5. F2. There are Lome that Would persuade us, that Body and Zxtension
- are the same thine; Who cicher chanse the Sionification ot Words, Which
- Prould not suspect them of, ther havino (0 leverely condemned ehe Phi-
- losophy oF octers, because ic hath been too much placed in the uncertain
- meanins, or deceittul obscurier ot doubetul, or insignificant PCrIS. II
- Theresore ther mean Dy Body and Fxtension the same, that other P’eorle do,
- viz. BY Bocy Tomething that is solid, and exrended, WhOle PATES are Sep2-
- rable and movable different ays; and by Cixtension, onlY Fhe SpacC FMaE
- lies betreenthe Extremities of those solid coherent Parrs, and Which is pol
- sessed by them, thes consound very disserent Edeas one rith another.
- For I appeal to cvery ManS onn Thocetus, Whether the Idea ot Spacebe
- not as distinst trom that ot Solidier, as ic is From ihe Idea OF SCarIeF. C9.
- Iour:Tis erue, Solidiey cannor exist Withont Extension, neither Can SCar-
- let Colour exist rithout Extension; bur this hinders not, buc that chey
- are distinct Ideas. Mans Ideas require otters, as necellary to their
- Existence or Conception, irtich vet are very distinst Ideas. Morion can
- neitter be, nor be conceived without Space; and y et Motion is not Space,
- nor Space Motion; Space can exist without it, and they are very distinct
- Ideas; and (o Fthinte, are those ot Space and Solidier. Solidits is so in-
- Separable an Idea trom Body, that uxon thac depends its Allins oE Space,
- ies Contact, Impusse, and Communication of Morion uxon Impulse. And
- iF it be a Realon to prove, that. Spirit is ditterent trom Body, because Thint-
- ins includes not the Ldea oF Extension in it; the same Realon ill DC as
- valid, I suppose, to prove, that Space is not Body, because it includes nOc
- the Idea oF Solidier in ic; Space and Solidity beins as distinet Ideas, 25
- Thinking and Fxtension, and as Wrholly separable in the Mind onc from
- another: Body then and Fxtension, tis evidene, are tro dictinct Ideas3
- tor First, Extension includes no Solidity, nor resistence to the Motion OE
- Bocy, as Bocy does. SccondIY, The Parts ol pure space are inseparable
- one From the orter; (o that the Continuity cannot be separated, neither
- really, nor mentally. For I demand ol any one, to remore any part of it
- From anocher, with which it is continued, even s0 much as in ThougHt.
- To diride and separate actuall) is, as P Fhinke, by removins the parts one
- from another, to matce trro Superticies, erhere betore there as a Conti-
- nuiey: And to diride mentallY, is to makre in the Mind tO SuPerHCICS,
- rhere before there as a Continuier, and consider them as removed one
- From the other; Wrhich can onty be done in chings considered by themind,
- as capable of being separated; and by separarion, ot acquiring nem distinct
- Superficies, Wtich ther then have noc, but are capable ot: But neither
- Of these ars oF Separation, Whrether real or mental, is, as Lthink, COM-
- Datible to pure Space.
- 6. F3. Tis truO, a NIAA MAY COHHIMLL AO HIIACHOT TAICIL a SpacC, do I
- ansirerable or commenturate to a Foor, Without considerino the rest; whicl
- is indeed a partial Consideration, but not s0 much as mental Separation
- Or Dirision; Tince a Man ean no more mentally diride, Without consi-
- deriris erro Superticies, separate ono trom the other, chan hre can actualtr
- diride, wichout makrins ruo superticies disjoin d one tromthe other:
- V
Cite
An Essay Concerning Humane Understanding, fol. 78. Machine transcription, not an edition: Leibniz Legible (model FoNDUE-GD_v2_ft_Leibniz, run 74). https://leibnizlegible.com/page/778263916:0094?run=74