An Essay Concerning Humane Understanding, fol. 120
Machine transcription. Not an edition. Errors are expected: about 8% character error rate on Latin and French lines, higher on German. Mean line confidence on this page: 0.92.
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The machine reads it as
- P
- 6. F6. Fis plain tHen, ThaE the Will iS nothinE BUE OnC POVer Or
- Abilicy, and Freedom another Porer or Abilier: Sothat eo astE, Wrhether
- ehe Will has Ercedom, isto aste, Whether one Porver has arother Pover,
- one Abilier another Abilier; a Oueltion at trst Sighe t00 grosy absurd
- tomatre a Vispute, or necd an Ansiver. For urtio is it chat lecs nOt, that
- Povers belons only to Agents, aud are Attributes only of Substances, and
- not of Povers themlelres: S0 chat this ay ot puttins the question, viz.
- Whether the Will Be Frec, is in efect to ast, Whether the WVilI De a Sub.
- Aance, an Agent, or at least to suppole it, since Frecdom ean proxeriy
- be actributedro nothins else. IF Freedom can with ans proprieti et speccti
- be applied to Porer, it may be actributed to the Pover, is in a ertan, 10
- produce, or Forbear procueins Morion in parrs ot his Body, by choice or
- preference; Wrhich is that which denominates him trec, and is Frecdom
- it selP. But il ans one Mould aste, Whether Ercedom vere frec, he vould
- bc suspected noc to understand well what he said; and hre vould be
- thouslt to delerre Midas S Fars, Who nomine that Rich vas a denomi-
- nation trom the pollession ot Riches, Mould demand Whether Riches
- themlelres vere rich.
- S. F7. Fowerer che name Faculer, Which Men have siven eothis
- Porver callathe Will, andso calhed of it as actins, may by this appropri-
- ated term, seem a little to palliate the absurdier, vet the Will in truth,
- Signitus nochins bur a Porer, or Abilitr, to preferr or choose; and when
- considered, as it is, barely as an Abilier to do lomethins, it will casily dil
- cover the ablurdier in layins it is trec, ornot trec. For if it be reasonable
- to suppose and talk ot Faculties, as distinet Beinss, that can act, (a5 we do,
- Wtren ve Pay the Will orders, and the NiII is Frec,) tis tr chat ero Mould
- makce a speakins Faculey, and a walteins racules, and a dancins Faculer,
- by erhich those Actions are produced, Which are but sereral ModesoFMo-
- tion; as vellas we do the Will and Oncerstandins to be Faculcies, by
- Wrhich the Actions of Choolins and Perceirins are produced, Which are
- but several Modes of Thintins; and we mas asproveriy CaY, that ris the
- ingins Faculty lings, and the dancins Faculey dances, as that the Wis
- chooses, or thatthe Onderstandins conccires; or, as is ulual, that the WilI
- directs theOnderstanding, or the Inderstandins oboys, or obeys not the
- WViII. It beins altogether as properand intellisible to lar, that the porver
- oE Spealins directs the pover ot singinz, or the porer ot Singins obers
- Or dilobers the porver os Speatins.
- 6. 18. This way oEtaltins, nevertheless, has prevailed, ancl, a5 l guels,
- produced great contusion; For these beins all different Porvers in tho
- Mind, or in theMtan, to do several Actions, heexertsthem as he thintis
- fE; but theporver to do one Action, is not operated on by the porver ot
- doins anocher Action. For the pover ol Thintins operates not on the
- Porrer ot Choolins; nor che poirer ot Choolins on the porrer ol Thin-
- Ting, no more thanthe pover of Dancins operates on the porver ol sino.
- ins, Or thepoer oE sinsins on the porer ol Dancins, as ans one may
- calily perceire, irho ill bur consider; and vet that is it which we lay.
- erhen ire thus speati, thac the Will operates on tlie Vnderstandine, or the
- Onderstandins on theWill.
- S. F9. TOranE, that this or that actual ThouohE, may be the Occalion
- OFVolition, or exercisins the pover a Man has ro choole; or the actual
- choice ofche Mind, the cause oFactual chinkins on this or chat thins: AS
- the actual singins oF such a Tune, may bethe occalion ot dancins such a
- Dance, and the actual dancins ot luchi a Dance, che occation of linsins suctr
- 2FUnC: But in al chele, it is nOE One por er chat operales Om aMOther;
- FOr
Cite
An Essay Concerning Humane Understanding, fol. 120. Machine transcription, not an edition: Leibniz Legible (model FoNDUE-GD_v2_ft_Leibniz, run 74). https://leibnizlegible.com/page/778263916:0136?run=74