An Essay Concerning Humane Understanding, fol. 174
Machine transcription. Not an edition. Errors are expected: about 8% character error rate on Latin and French lines, higher on German. Mean line confidence on this page: 0.90.
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The machine reads it as
- Adequate and Inadequate Ideas.
- Gold; and from wrhence those Oualities AoW, whieh TEnd in ic, viz. itspecu-
- liar, Colour, Weigh, FTardness, Fusibiliei. Fixcdness, and change oF Colour
- axon a Dighe touch oF Mercuri, (50. This Fence, From Which al thése
- Properties AoW, When lenquire inito it, and scarch atter it, Iplairly per
- ccire leantiot diseorer: the Farthest Iean s0; is ontr to pretume, that ic
- beins nothine but Body, its real Fssence, or internal Constitution, on
- Whichchese Gualities depend, can be nothine but the Fisure, Size, and
- Corinexion of its solid Parts; ot neither ot wrhich, Iharins any distinct
- perception at all; Pcari have no Idea oF its real Fssence, irhich is the cause
- Ehat it has that particular Mining yellonness; a greater eiohe than any
- thing Pkrio oF ehe same bulk; and a hrnels to have its Colour changed
- by the touchi of Ouicksilver. IFany one wrill lay, that the real Essence.
- ard interrial Constitution, on erhich those Properties depend, is not the
- Fisure, Sizc. and Aransement or Connexion ofirs solid Parts, but somethins
- else, cald its parricular form; Jam Parther trom having any Idea oF its
- realF Nence, than Pvas belore. ForIhave an Idea of Figure, Size, and Si-
- tuation of solid Parrs in general, thoush Ihare none ot the parricular Fis
- sure, Size, Or Puttins together oP Parts, Whereby the Qualities abore men-
- tioned are produced; Wrtrich Oualities I And in that particular parcet ot
- Matter thar is on my finger, and not in anocher parcel ot Macter wieh
- erhich Icut the Pen Ierrice ith. But when lam told, that lomethins
- belides the Figure, Size, and Posture os the solid Parts olthat Body, is its
- Fissence, Lomechins called substantial form, OE that, l consels, I have no
- Idea at all, but orly of the Pound Form: Which is far enouch trom an
- Idea oFits real FPence, or Constitution. The like ignorance as T have
- OFthe reat FPence oEthis particular Substance, I have also oF the real Fs
- Tence oFall other natural ones: OF Which Fssences, I consess, I haveno
- distinet ideas at ail; and l am apt to suppole, othuers, when ther examine
- cheir omn Rnomledge, ill find in themlelres, in this onc point, the same
- FOrE OFIGMOTaNCC.
- 8. 7. No then, when Nen apply eothis particular parcel OF Matter
- on my Finger, a general Name already in usen, and denominate it Cold,
- Dothey noc ordinarilr, or are ther not understood to sire it that NamC,
- as Delonoins to a particular Species ot Bodies, havino a real internal sis
- sence; Dy haring ol which Fssence, this particular Substance comes to
- beot that Species, and tobe called by thac Name: IF it be(0, a5 it is
- plain ic is, the name by ertich Things are martced, as having tMaL F. F
- tenee, must be reterred primarily to that Fssence; and consequentr the
- Idea to irtich chatname is siven, must be reterred also to that RssencC,
- and beintendecto represent it: Which Flence, Lince ther who louse the
- Names, lnom noc, their Ideas of Substances must De al inadequate in that
- respect, as not containins in them that real Fssence, rhich the Mind in
- tends ther Bould.
- 5. 8. Secondlr, Fhose who, neglectins that aseless Suppontion ot un
- tenovn real Fssences, Whereby thes are distinguisted, endeavour to copr
- the Substances, thar exist in the Worid, by putring together tne Ldeas Ol
- those sensible Oualities, Wrhich are Pound co existing in them, thoueh they
- comemuch nearer a libenels otthem, than those Whoimagine ther know
- not What real Specifick Fsences: vet ther arrive noc at pertectly adequate.
- Ideas ofthole Substances, ther would thus copr into their Minds: nor de
- those Copies, exactr and tully, contain all thac is to be sound in their Ar-
- ChetPCS. Because those Onalities, and Poers, et Substances, Whereot
- e malie cheir complex Ideas, are (0 many and various, that no Man s
- complex Laca contains ihem all. Zhat our abract ldeas ot Subltanees,
- e
- BC
Cite
An Essay Concerning Humane Understanding, fol. 174. Machine transcription, not an edition: Leibniz Legible (model FoNDUE-GD_v2_ft_Leibniz, run 74). https://leibnizlegible.com/page/778263916:0190?run=74