An Essay Concerning Humane Understanding, fol. 175
Machine transcription. Not an edition. Errors are expected: about 8% character error rate on Latin and French lines, higher on German. Mean line confidence on this page: 0.91.
Original at the GWLB · Page image · Annotations (IIIF) · Download text
The machine reads it as
- Adequate and. Inadequate Ideas
- do not contaii in them all the simple Ldeas chat are united in the Thinc
- themselres, is evident, in that Men dorarely put into their complex idea
- o any Substanoc, all thelimple Ideas they do lno toexictin ir. Because
- endearourine to malse the signilication of their speciticke Names, as clear.
- and as litele cumbersorse astlier can, ther malre their specitick Ideas ot
- the fores os Subltances, Forthe most part, ot a lewiol chole simple Ideas
- irhich are to bo found in them: Buc thele haring no orisinal precedener.
- orrishe to be put in, aud mahe the specitieh idea, more chan others that
- are lest out, tis plain that boththese rays, our Ideas of Substances are de-
- freient, and inadequate. Phe simple Ideas Whereos e mate our cori-
- plex ones of Substances, are all oF ehiem (Barins orly theFisure and Bulk
- ol some Torts) Povers; which beins Relations io ocher Substances, We
- can never be lure e hnom allche Povers chat are in any one Bodr, tillire
- have tried what Changes it is Aered to siveto, or receive Froin otlier Sub.
- Stances, in their sereral, razsol application: Which Being immpolsible to be
- tried upon ars one Body, much lels upon all, it is impossiblo re Mould
- hrave adequare Ldeas ot any Substance, made up ota Collection of all its
- Properties.
- 6. 9. Wholoerer Arst light on a parcel ot that lort ot Substance, we de-
- noteby the mord Gold, could noc rationally takto the Bull and Figurehe
- observed in that lump, to depend on its real Fllence; on its internal Con.
- sicurion. Therelore thole never vent intohis Ldea ot that Species Ot B0-
- dy: butits reculiar Colour, perhaps; and Weishe, vere the first he ab.
- Sracted trom it, to mahethe complex Idea ol that Species. Which boch.
- are but Porers; che onc io alteet our Eres, alter luch a manner, and to
- Produce in us that Idea ve eaIl Vellorr; and tho other ro Force uprards
- any ocher Body oFequal bult, ches beins put into a pair olequal Scales, one
- agains anocher. Anocher, perhaps, added io thele, the Ideas ot Fulibi
- lier and Fixednels, trro other passire Povers, in relation to the operarion
- oF Fire upon it: Anocher, its Ductiliey and Solubilier in A9. Regia, LNO
- Other Poivers, relatine to the opcration ot ocher Bodies, in changino its
- ontward Fisure, or Separation of it, into sensible Parts. Thele, Or part ot
- these, put tosether, ulually makre the complex idea in Mens Minds, Ot chat
- fort oF Body We call Gold.
- 8. 20. But no one, Wrhro hath considered the Proverties oF Bodies in sc:
- neral, or this Tort in particular, can doubt chat chis, calldGold, has infinite
- Ocher Proverties, nor conrained in that complex idea: Sorie, Who have
- examined this Species more accuratels, could, Ibeliere, enumerate ten
- times as mans Proverties in Gold; all otthem as inseparable trom its in.
- cernal Consticution, as its Colour, or Weishe: And cis probable, il ans
- one hner all tho Properties, thatare by dirers Men lnoon ofthisMotal,
- ehere trould an hundred times as mans Ideas, 5o to the complex Ldea ot
- Crald, a5 ans one Man vet has inhis; and vet chat tiot, perhars, be the
- thousandch part ot wrhat is to De discovered in it. The chanses that that
- one Body is aptto receive, and matio in other Bodies, upon a due appli-
- cation, exccedins tar, not only irhar me lnow, but nhat We are aptto
- imaxine. Which will noc appear so much a Paradoz ro any onc, Who
- will but consider, hor Par Nen are vet trom knowins allthe Properties of
- thac one, no very compound Fieure, a Frianele, choush it be no (mait
- numbersthatare already by Machematicians dilcorered ot it.
- 6. TT. So that all our complex Ideas of Substances are impertect and in-
- adequate: Wrhich would belo also in mathematical Fipures, il We were to
- have our complex Ldeas oFthem, only by collectins their Proverties, in
- reterence to other Figures. Itor uncertain, and impertect, would our
- Id eas
- Chap. X22.
Cite
An Essay Concerning Humane Understanding, fol. 175. Machine transcription, not an edition: Leibniz Legible (model FoNDUE-GD_v2_ft_Leibniz, run 74). https://leibnizlegible.com/page/778263916:0191?run=74