An Essay Concerning Humane Understanding, fol. 180
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The machine reads it as
- True and False Ideas.
- Violet, be ontr a peculiar Lexture of Parts, or elsC ThaF very CoIOUT, FHE
- Idea Whereos (Which is in us) is the exact resemblance. And it is equals
- rom that Appearance, eo be denominated Blue, Wrhether it De chat reat
- Colour, or only a peculiar Texture in il, that causes in us that Paea: Since
- thie Name Blue notes properiy nothine, but thatmtark ot Diltinction, rhat
- is in a Violet discernable onlr by our Fres, Whaterer ie consilts in, chae
- Deine berond our Capacities distinetr to lenoi, and, perhapo, would bc
- oflessule to us, if re had Faculties to discern.
- 6. F5. Neither vould it carry any imputation oF Falhood to our sim-
- pledeas, if by the different Structure ot our Organs, it vere lo ordered,
- That the same Object Bould produce in severnl Mens Minds disserent Ideas
- at the same time; v. 9. isthe Ldea, that a Violet produced in onc ManS
- Mind by his Fres, ivere the same that a Marisold produced in anorhei
- Mans, andvice versa. For sincechis could never be knomn: becausc one
- Nans Mind could noc pals inro anocher HanS Bodr, to perceive what
- Appearances vero produced by thole Organs; neither the Ideas hereby,
- nOr thc Names, Would bC at all contounded, or any Faltood be in
- Cither. For alLThines that had che Texture ot a Violet, producinq con-
- Stanely che Sdea, irtich he called Blue; and chose wrhich hadche Pexture
- OF d Marigold producinq constant the Idea, Wrhich he as constantis
- called Vellor, irhratever chole Appearances rvere in his Mind; he rontd
- be able as regulariy to distinguisti Thingo For tis Vse by those AppCaran.
- Ces, and understand, and signisie those distinctions, marked by the Names
- Blue and Zelloir, as il the Appearances, or Ideas in his Mind, received
- Fromthole tro Florvers, vere exactly the same with the Ideas in other
- Mens Minds. Jam nevertheless very apt to thint, char the sensible Ideas.
- produced by ans Object in ditterent Mens Mincs, are molt commonty
- very near and undiscernably alihe. For wrhich Opinion, Lthink, there
- misht be mans Reasons oftered; but chat beins belides my prelent Busi
- ness, TMalLnot trouble my Reader with chem; buc onsy mindhim, chat
- the contrary Supposition, il it could be proved, is of little ule, cither for
- the Improvement ot our Rnomledse, or Convenieney ot Lite; and lo e
- necd not trouble our selves to examine it.
- 6. 16. From what hasbeen laid concernins our simple ideas, I chink, it
- evident, Thac our simple Idcas can none of them De faise, in respect of Thines
- exictins without us. For the Fruch oF chele AppearanCeS, Or PerceptiOnS
- in our Minds, consisting, as has been said, only in cheir beins ansiverable
- tothe Povers in external Obiects, to produce by our Senses such Appea
- rances in us: and cach ot them beins in the Mind, such as it is, suitable
- to the Porer that prodtuced it, and erhich alone it reprelents, it cannot
- uxon that ACcOnnE, or as referrd to such a Pattern, be Falsc. Bluc or
- Zellor, Bitter or Sivect, can never be false Ideas, thiele Perceptions in
- the Mind, are just such as thez are there, antiverins the Povers appointed
- by God toproduce them; and (o are truls erhat they are, and are inten-
- ded tobe. Indeed the Names may be milapply d; buc that inthisrespect,
- maties no Falcood inthe Ideas: AS if a Man ignorant in the Fnelist
- Tongue, Pouldcall Purple, Scarler.
- 9. 17. Secondly, Nether can our complex Ideas of Modes, in reference io
- the Fssence of any Thine really existine be false. Becaule Wrhatever com-
- Plex Idea I hare ofary Mode, it hath no reterence to ans Pattern exist.
- ins, and made by Nature: it is not supposed to contain in it any other
- Ideas, than What ic Math; nor to reprelent any. thing. bur such a Compli-
- cation of Ldeas, as it docs. Thusirhen Phavethe Laca oF Tuch an Action
- ot 2 Mam, Who sorbearsto aFord timsels suct Meat, Cinte, and Cloathire
- and
- B0
Cite
An Essay Concerning Humane Understanding, fol. 180. Machine transcription, not an edition: Leibniz Legible (model FoNDUE-GD_v2_ft_Leibniz, run 74). https://leibnizlegible.com/page/778263916:0196?run=74