An Essay Concerning Humane Understanding, fol. 202
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The machine reads it as
- 02 Names of mixed NTodes and Relations. Book III
- :H
- 3. 2.
- Of the Lames o) mixed Modes and Relations.
- FIC Names oF mixed Nodes beiro seneral, they sand, as has
- been Mewn, Tor Soris or Species of Things, cach of wtrich has
- iespeculiar FSence. The Fsences ot thele Species allo, as hasbeen Mered,
- arenothine but che abltraet ideas in ehe Mind, to whricti the Name is an
- noxed. Thus Far the Names and Fsences oF mixed Modes, have nochins
- but wrhatis common tothem, with ocher Ldeas: But it we tatee a lierle
- nearer lurres ot chem, We Mall tnd, eliat ther have soinechins pecullar,
- Wrhiich, perhaps, may deserve our actetitioi.
- 5. 2. Thetrst Particulariey P Mall observe in them is, thac the abstract
- Paeas, Or, it rou pleale, the Essences ot the several species of mixed
- Modes are made by the Onderstanding, Wherein ther difter trom those oE
- simple ldcas: in Which Torr, the Mindhas no porver to make an onc,
- but ouly receires luch as are presented to ic, by the real Existence ol
- Thinss operarins uxon it.
- 8. 3. In the next place, these Fssences of the Species of mixed Modes,
- arenot only made by theMind, bur made verr arbitrarily, made rith.
- out Patternis, or reterence ro ans real Existence. Wherein cher ditter
- trom those oF Substances, Which carry wich chem che supposition of some
- real Being. trom wrhich ehes are calen, andio which ther are contor-
- mable. Bur in ies complex Ideas oF mixed Modes, the Mind catces a li
- verty noc to tollon che Existence of Thines exactly. It unites and re
- tains certain Collections, as (0 mans distinet specitick Ideas, Whilst others,
- that as osten occur in Nature, and are 25 plainty suggested by outvard
- Things, pals neglected wichout parricular Names or Specifications. Nor
- docsthe Mind in these of mixed Modos, ad in thecomplex Ldeas et Sub-
- Sances, examine them by the real Fxistence of Phings; or veritie them
- by Parrerns, containine such peculiar Compositions in Nature. T0
- hnom wrhether his Ldea of Adulterr, or Incest, be riche, will a Nan seck it
- ans whereamons Thines exictins: Or is ic true, because any onc has
- Been Wirness tolueh an Action: No: but it suffices here, thac Mlen have
- put togethier such a Collection into onc complex Idea, thac ralces Fhe
- circherype, and specitiet idea, Whecher ever ans sucti ActiOn NerC COm
- itted in rerum natura, Or HO.
- 5. 4. Zoundertand this arishe, e must consider wherein this matine
- of these complex Ideas consists; and that it is not in the matrins any neu
- Idea, but purtine cogetler chole wrhich the Mind had betore. Whercin
- che Mind does these chree chines: First, Ic chules a certain number. Se-
- condr, Trgiresthem connexion, and matces them into one ldea. Third.
- Iy. IEciesthem together by a Name. IFvre examine hor theMindpro-
- cecds in chese, and whar liberty it tatres in them, We Maii casily oblerre,
- hor thele Fssences of the Species of mixed Modes, are the Workmanctrip
- Ot theMtind; and consequentlr, that the Species themlelves are ot Mens
- makiins.
- macle BY a Volancar Collection ot Ideas put cocether intheMind, inde-
- pendent trom any original Parterns in Nature, Who ill but refect, that
- eliis fort of complex Lacas may be made, atsstracted, and have names siven
- ehem, are s0 a species be constituted, betore any one individual ot cat
- Species
- f. 5. lo bod can doube, bur thac ehele Ldeaset nea oles, aib
Cite
An Essay Concerning Humane Understanding, fol. 202. Machine transcription, not an edition: Leibniz Legible (model FoNDUE-GD_v2_ft_Leibniz, run 74). https://leibnizlegible.com/page/778263916:0218?run=74