An Essay Concerning Humane Understanding, fol. 203
Machine transcription. Not an edition. Errors are expected: about 8% character error rate on Latin and French lines, higher on German. Mean line confidence on this page: 0.91.
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The machine reads it as
- Names of mixed Modes.
- Species ever existec. Nto ean doubt, buc the Ideas oP Sacrilese, or A dul.
- cerr, mishe be Framed in che Mind oFMen, and have names given them;
- and (o thele Species oF mixed Modes be constitured, betore cicher of cheri
- ras ever corimitted; and mishr be as Well discoursed of, and realori-
- edabout, and as certain Truchs discorered ofchem, Wrhiilst ret etier hac
- no beins bur in the Inderstandine, a5 ell as noir that ther have but
- 100 Trequenely a real Fxistence: Wherebs ic is plain, hou much the
- Corts of mixed Modesare the Creatures of the Onderstandine. irhere they
- havea Beins as subserviene to all the ends oF real Fruths and Rnom ledee.
- asirhen chey really exist: And we cannot doube, Dut LaW-makers have
- olten made Lars about Species of Actions, hich vere onty the Creatures
- et their orn Onderstandino; Beinos that had no octier existence, but in
- cheir own Mincs. And, Lchink, no body can denz, buc thac the Relur-
- rection ras a Species of mixed Modes in the Mind, betore it realls existed.
- 9. 6. To sec hou arbitrarily these Pssences of mixed Modes are made Dy
- the Mind, re necd but talce a view ot almost any ol chem. A lietle
- lookino into them, will sarissie us, that eis the Mind, that combines seve.
- ral scattered independent Ldeas, into one complex one; and by the commoni
- name it gires them, matees them the fssence oF a certain Species, iehoue
- regulatins it self by any connexion chez hare in Nature. For Wrhat oreater
- connexion in Nature, has the Ldea OF a Man, than the Idea OF a Sticex
- Wrich Killins, chac this is made a particular Species oE Action, signitied
- by the word Murder and thC OEher HOF. Or Wrhat Vnion is thero in Na-
- ture, betreon the sdea oF eho Relaciom oF a Father, with Rilline, than FhaE
- OF a Son, or Neiphbour; that these are combined into orie complex Idea
- and thereby made the Essence oP the distinet Species Parricide, vhils thc
- others malse no distinet Species at all: Buc thouslither have made bil
- lins a MlanS Facher, or Mocher, 2 distinst Species trom Killins his Son, or
- Daughter; Vet in lome other cases, Son and Dausliter are calsen in t00.
- as Well as Farher and NTOTher; and ther are alL equally comprehen-
- ded in the lame Species, as in that oF Tncest. Thus the Mind in mixed
- Nodes arbitrarilr unires into complex Ldeas, sueh as it finds convenient:
- erhilst ochers that have altosether as much union in Nature, are lest
- loose, and never combined into one idea becaule they have no nécd oF
- Onenae. Tis erident chen, that the Mind by its trec choice, sires a
- connexion to a certain number oF Ideas; Wrhich in Nature have no more
- union with one anocher, than others chat it leaves out: Why else is the
- part of the Weapon, the besimnins of che Wound is ade rith, catsen
- notice of, to malse tho distinct species calld stabbine, and the Ficure
- anE NTaLEer OFthO WeaPON LCSE OuF: IdO not lay, this is dore wittont
- rea(on, as re Mall sec inore by and by: but this I CaY, chat it is done by
- thefreechoice of the Minc, pursuins its omn ends; arid chat theretore
- ttese Species olmixed MIodes, are the Workmanctrip of the Onderstar
- dino: And there is nochins more evidene, than that For the most part.
- in thc Framins these Ideas, the Mind searches not its Parterns in Nature,
- nor relers the Ldeas it makces ro thereal existence of Thines; DuE puIS
- such together, as mas best serve iis orn purposes, Withour cite it sel( 1o
- a precile intimation ol any thins thac really exicts.
- S. 7. BuE Choush these complex Ideas, Or Fsences of mixed Modes, de
- perid onthe Nsind, aud are made by it rich great liberes; vet cheyare
- not made at random, and jumbled eogertier wichout ary realon at aII.
- Thouchi these complex Ideas be not alivars copied trom Nature, vec etie
- are alrays suited to the end for rtich abstract ideas are made: And
- chouxh thes be Combiriaeions made oF Ideas, thacare loose crioueti; and
- have
Cite
An Essay Concerning Humane Understanding, fol. 203. Machine transcription, not an edition: Leibniz Legible (model FoNDUE-GD_v2_ft_Leibniz, run 74). https://leibnizlegible.com/page/778263916:0219?run=74