An Essay Concerning Humane Understanding, fol. 220
Machine transcription. Not an edition. Errors are expected: about 8% character error rate on Latin and French lines, higher on German. Mean line confidence on this page: 0.91.
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The machine reads it as
- BC
- Names of Substances.
- eNES; BuE C our selres divide them, by certain obriouS apPCaTANCES,
- into Species, that wemaz the calier, under general names, communicate
- about them. For haring no octier lnomledse of ans substance, but ol
- the simple Ideas, that are united in it; and observine several particular
- Thinos, to aorce rith others, in several os those simple sdeas, We matie
- that Collection our specitick Idea, and sive it a general name; thac in re-
- cordino our omn Thoughts, and Discourse withorhers, We maz, in one
- More ord, desion all the Indivicuals that aorce in chat complex Idea;
- ithout enumeratins the simple Ldcas, chat make it up: and (0 nor walte
- Our Time and Breath in cedious Deseriptions: Wrhich e lec ther are tain
- todo, who rvould discourse ot ans nerr (ort of Thires, they hare nOL YeL a
- Hame FOr.
- 5. 30. But horverer, these Species oF Substances pals Well enoup h in Or=
- dinary Conversation, it is plain enough, that this complex Idea Wtiere.
- in ther obserre several Individuals to agrec, is, by different Men, made
- very differently; by Pomemore, and others lels accuratelr. In Pome,
- ehis complex Ldea contains a greater, and in others a lnaller number ot
- Dualities; and so is apparenttr such as the Mind makresit. The velloii
- Mrinins colour, makes Crold ro Children; others add Weight, Malleable.
- nels, and Fusibiliey; and others yet other Oualities, ther find joined
- With that vellon Colour, as constanes as its Weishe or Fusibilitr. FOr in
- al thele, and thelitee Qualities, one has as cood a righe to be pur into
- the complex Idea oF thac Substance, Wrherein ther are all join d, as ano-
- cher. And theretore different Men lcavins out, or purtins in several sim-
- ple Ideas, Wrtrieh others do nor, accordine to their various Examination,
- Still, Or Oblervation ol that subject, have different Fssences of 6ola;
- erhich must cherelore be oFtheir omn, and not oF Nature S malsins.
- 9. 8F. IEthe number of simple Ideas, that make the nominal F Sence ot
- etre lowest Species, or Crst Porrins ot indiriduals, depend on the Mind OF
- Man, varioussy collectins them; it is much more evident, chat they do
- F0, in the more comprehensire Classes, Which, by the Macters oF Logick,
- are called Genera, trhich are complex Ideas designedr impertoct; out
- ofrrhich, are purposelr lest out several ol those Oualities, etat arc eo BC.
- found in ete Thines chemselves. For a5 the Mind, to matre general
- Ideas comprehendinq several particulars, leares ont thole ol Fime, and
- Place, and such othier, thar makre ehrem incommunicable io more than one
- Individual, (o to malie octier vet more general Ideas, chat mas comprehend
- difterent Tores, it leares out chole ualities, chat diltinoniehem, and puis
- into its new Collection, onty sueh Ideas, as are common to several TOrts.
- The Pae conrenience that iade Men exprels sererat parcels ot vellon
- Matier comine trom Ouiny, and Peru,under one name, sets them also uxon
- makcinu ot one name, that maz comprehend borh Crold, and Silver, and
- Tome other Bodies oF disserent forts, Which it does by the lame mar ot
- lcavins out those Oualities, irhich are peculiar to cach Port; and rotais
- nins a complex ideas made up ofthole, that are common to cact Species:
- torrhich ehc mame Meral beine annexed, thereis a Genus consticuted; che
- ESsence thiereot beins that abltract Ldea, containins only Malleableness
- and Fusibiliry, with certain degrees oF Weight and FixedneS, Wherein B0.
- dlies of leveral hrinds aoree, leaves out the Colour, and othier Gualiries pe-
- caliar to CFold, and Silver, and the ottier Ports comprehended under the
- rame Metal. Whrerebr ic is plain, thac Nen follor not exactr che
- Patterns set them by Nature, Whienther makie their general Ideas ot Sub-
- stances; since there is no Body tobe found, which has barelz Malleablo.
- nels and Fusibiliry in il, wictour ocher Qvalities as inseparable as chole.
- But
Cite
An Essay Concerning Humane Understanding, fol. 220. Machine transcription, not an edition: Leibniz Legible (model FoNDUE-GD_v2_ft_Leibniz, run 74). https://leibnizlegible.com/page/778263916:0236?run=74