An Essay Concerning Humane Understanding, fol. 239
Machine transcription. Not an edition. Errors are expected: about 8% character error rate on Latin and French lines, higher on German. Mean line confidence on this page: 0.92.
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The machine reads it as
- Imperfecton osn ords.
- chrough wrhich vilible Objects pals, cheir Obseurity and Disorder docc
- not seldom cast a mist betore our Fves, and impose upon our Understan-
- dings. IEe consider, in the Fallacies Men put. upon themselves as ell
- as others, and the Mistatres in Mens Dispures and Notions, hoW great a
- part is owins to Words, and their uncertain or mistakien Significations.
- ire Mall have reason to thinls this no (naIl obstacle in the way to Rnom
- ledse; Wrhich, P conclude re arethe more caresul to be marned os because
- it. has been (o tar srom beins taten notice of as an Inconvenienco, chat the
- Arts of improvins ir, have been made the businels ofMens sudy; and at
- tained the Repuration ot Learnins and Subtiler, as Wve Mall sec in ehe Fol-
- lorins Chapter. Buc Lam aptro imagine, thativere che imperfections
- oF Language, as the Instrument of Rnomledse, more chrouxhls wreighed,
- a great mans ofthe Controverties, that makce such a noise in che Worid,
- ould ot chemselres cease; and the ar to Rnowledec, and, PerHaPS,
- Peace too, lie a great deal opener ehian it docs.
- 9. 22. Sure lam, thar the Cignitication oF Words, in aIl Languages, de-
- pendins very much on che Thorghes, Notions, and Ideas ot him Fhat
- ules them, must unaroidablr be ol great uncertaines, to Men ol thelame
- Languase and Connerr. This is so crident in the Crceke Authors, that
- he that hall peruse their Writings, Will fnd in almost evers onc ol them,
- adiltinet Language, thouoh thelame Words. But when to chis natural
- disficuler in every Counery, there Mail be added different Couneries, and
- remote Ages, Wwierein the Speakers and Writers had verr difterent No-
- tions, Tempers, Cultoms. Ornaments, and Fisures of Specch, (5c. every
- one ofirhich, intluenced che signification ot cheir Words chen, though 10
- us no, they are lost and untenovn, it vould become us to be charitabbe
- one to another in our Interpretations or Misunderstandines of ehole ancient
- Vritines, Which thouchos great concernment to us to be underttood,
- are liable co the unavoidable difficulties ot Specch, Which (it WC exCCPE
- the Namies oF simple Ldcas, and lome very obvious Phings) is not ca-
- Pable, irithout a constant detinins che terms, os converins the sense and
- intention ofthe Speatcer, ithout any manner of doube and uncertaintr.
- tothe FTearer. And in Discourles of Religion, Lar, and Moralitr, a5
- they are masters ofthie highest concernment, (o there ill be the greatest
- disticuler.
- 5. 23. The Volumes ot Interpreters, and Commentators on the OId
- anden Testament, are but t00 maniles proois ofthis. Thoush every
- thins said in the Pext be infallibls true, vet the Reader may be, nay.
- cannot chuse but be very fallible in che understandins of it. Nor is it to
- De rondred, chat the WiII OF COD, When cloathed in Words Mould
- beliable eo that doube and uncertainer, Which unavoidably artends chac
- Tort oF Converance, when even his Son, Whilst cloached in FleM, Was
- subject to all the Frailcies and Inconveniencies ot humane Waturo, Sin ex-
- cepted. And e oushero magnihie his Croodness, that he hath spread Be-
- Fore all thie Worid, such lesible Characters of his Wortes and Providence.
- arid siveri all Mantind (o sufficiene a light oF Reason, that they to whom
- this Wrritten Word never came, could nor (When- ever they set themselves
- eo searchi) cicher doubt olthe Beins ot a GOD, or ol the Obedience due
- EoFrim. Since chen che Precepts of Natural Relision are plain, and very
- intellisible to al Mankind, and seldom come to be controverted; and
- other rerealed Truchs, which are convezed to us by Boolis and Lan-
- suases, are liable to the common and natural obscurities and difficulties in-
- cident to Words, methints it would become us to be more caretul and
- dili
Cite
An Essay Concerning Humane Understanding, fol. 239. Machine transcription, not an edition: Leibniz Legible (model FoNDUE-GD_v2_ft_Leibniz, run 74). https://leibnizlegible.com/page/778263916:0255?run=74