An Essay Concerning Humane Understanding, fol. 359
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The machine reads it as
- Chap. ZIZ.
- Wrons Assent or Lrror.
- Summ on both sides, may in most Cases corie to achrom ledse, upon th
- irtole Matter, on which side the Probabilier rests: Wrhierein sormc
- Prooss in Matters of Reason, trich are suxpositious uxon univertal Expe-
- rience, arc so cogent and elear; and some Festimonies in Macters oP Fact
- (0 universal, That he cannor retuse his A(eHE. So ChaL, L FhinHE, We may
- conclude, that in Propolitions, Wrhere thouoh che Proots in view are ot
- MOSZNIOIenE, ret there are suHcierit grounds, to suspest thai there is
- cithier Fallaer in WVores, or certain Proots, es considerable, eo be produ-
- ced on the contrary side, chere Allent, Suspense, or Dilsent, are oHten
- voluncary Actions: But mhere the Prooss are, sucl, as matce it tiotly
- probable, and there is not sufficient ground to suspect, char chere is cither
- Fallacr oF Words, (rhich Lober and lerious Consideration may discover,
- nor equall validProols vet undiscovered latent on the acter side, (Whieli
- also the Nature oF the thins, may, in lome Cases, makee plain to 2 Con(i-
- derate NIan,) there, PthinkE, a Man, Who has eishedthem, can scarce
- refuse his sssent cothe side, on hich the greater Probabiliti appearo.
- Whecher it De probable, that a proiniseuous jumble of printine LecterS
- Thouldolten fall into a Method and Order, irhich Mould Aamp in Paper
- a CoherenE Discourse; or that a blind Fortuirous concourse ot AFOmS, nOL
- suided by an understandins Asent, Mould Frequeney constiture the B0.
- dies oF anv Species oF Animals; in these and che litre Cases, Tthin, n0
- Body that considers them, can be one jor at a Ctand wtich side to take,
- nOx at all aver in his ANent. LastIY, Wrhen there can be no Supposition,
- (the thing in is omn Nacure indisterent, and Wholly dependins upon che
- Testimour ot Witnesses,) chat chere is astair Testimony against; a5 FOK
- the Mateer ot Fact attelted; Which by Enguier, is to be learned, v. c. rvhe-
- Cher Fhere WaS F700 vears acone Tuch a Man at Rome 25 Fulius Caesar: TN
- aII such Cases, I CaY, I think ie is noc in any rational Nans Pover toretuse
- his ANenE; but chat it necessarils follows, and closes rich fuch Probabili-
- ties. In Ocher lesselear Cases, Ithink, it is in a Nan S Porver to suspend
- his ARenE; and, perhaps, content nimselF WitH the PrOOSS He haS, is thev
- farour the Opinion that suirs ith his Inclination, or Interest, and (0 Rop
- From tarther scarch. But that aMan Mould aftord his ANent 10 that side
- on rhich the less Probabilier appears to him, scems to me utterly impra:
- Eticable, and as impossible, as it is to believe the Carrie chins probable
- and improbable at the same tie.
- 6. 26. AS Tnowledoe, is no more arbitrary than Perception; (0,
- thinte, Assent is no more in our, Power than Rnomledso. WVhen thC AOrCC.
- ment oF any erro Ideas appear eo our Minds, Whether immediately, or
- by the Aistence of Reason, Pean no more retuleto perceire, no more
- avoid knowine it, than P ean avoid secing those Objects, Whieh I Curr
- MY Fyes to, and look on in dar-light: And Whar uxon suIl Examina-
- tion Pfind themost probable, Pcannor deny my ASenE tO. BuE chousII
- We cannor hinder oux RnoW ledee, Where the Agreement is once percci-
- vedby ourMinds; nor our Altent, where the Probabiliey manitestlr ape
- pears upon due Consideration oF alI ihe Mcasures oFit: Z et ve can hin-
- der both Rnooledee and Assent, Bystopping our Finguiry, and noc imploy.
- ins our Faculties in the carch OF any Pruth: iF iF WerO nOL (O, TZNOTANCO,
- Frror, Or Inficlelity conld not in any Case be a Fault. Thus in lome Cales;
- IVE CAN DTCVCNE Or uspend our ARenE: But ean a Pan, versed in modern
- Or ancient FTistory, doube Whether there beluch a Place as Rome, or Whe-
- ther eliere ras luch a Ptan a5 Fulius Caesar: Indeed there are millions ot
- TrVEHS, EHAEa BSan is HOC, Ox may not thinte himselE concerned to KnoW;
- as Wrhecher Richard ehe Third ras erook. bacld, or ro; or Whether Roger
- Bacon
Cite
An Essay Concerning Humane Understanding, fol. 359. Machine transcription, not an edition: Leibniz Legible (model FoNDUE-GD_v2_ft_Leibniz, run 74). https://leibnizlegible.com/page/778263916:0375?run=74