Lexicon Technicum: Or, An Universal English Dictionary Of Arts And Sciences, fol. -
Machine transcription. Not an edition. Errors are expected: about 8% character error rate on Latin and French lines, higher on German. Mean line confidence on this page: 0.90.
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The machine reads it as
- Si AR. This Cutious Instrument oF Flearins, i
- divided inco che External, and Internat F. at
- THC
- EAR External, is compoled oE a Cartilape co.
- vered wich a Skin verr delicare, under Which vor
- meer with anocher Nervous Tegument thatimme
- diately embraces the whole Cartilage; Wrtich, aF-
- tex lome fer Folds terminates in rhar parr ot the
- Fas which is called, the Concha, trom ies relem.
- blance co che Enrrance oF 2 smalI Shell: Besides
- thele, ic hach ervo Mulcles;
- The Erst is made ux ol cerrain Carneous Fibres
- AXE t0 thac part OFthe Pericranium, thaccovers the
- Musculous crotaphytes, and descends in a Araie
- Lincco insere ic sel( ac che upper pare of che second
- Foldine oF che Par.
- The second likewise consists ot Are Ox six Carrie-
- ous Fibres, chac ralce cheir rise trom che upper arid
- Foremost part oF che Apophyses Mastoides, arid de
- scendins obliquely for abour an Ineh cerminate at
- che midale oF The Concha.
- Artertes it hach trom che Carorides, one Branch
- ot wohich passerh behind, and che ortier betore
- and che distriburion ot rhese is accended by Veiris
- Trom the Lxternal Fucular.
- The FTole OF The Far, is a Jube reachins From
- the Concha eo the Tympanum, and consists parrly ot
- a Cartilase, and parilr of a Bone, the Stin char
- corers ic is furnished wich an infinire Number ot
- Glandules oF d sentoiin Colour, each of which
- hath ies Tube openins into the Carier oF the Par,
- and sendins Torth thac vellon gleuy substance,
- wtrich is commontz found chere: AL the end ot
- ehis Passase i5 seated che Membrane, called the
- Timpanum, er Drum, beins almost round, dey
- thin, and cransparene, and is inchased in a Chan-
- nel cur usthe Bone ac the endot che Tube.
- Alter this Membrane succeeds a Caviry callec
- the Barrel, From che likcehels ir has to che Barret ot
- a Drum, beins on che Sides encompassed by che
- Bone, cloled betore by char Membrane, and bc.
- hind by the Surtace ot the Os Petrosum. This Bar.
- rel contains in it, o Channels, UWO Apertures
- tour Bones, chree Museles, and one Branch ot rhe
- NervC.
- The Channet thac goes Hom the Far tO che PA
- late, is called che Aqueduct.
- The Apertures, or Windots, ate sicuaced in che
- Supertcles oE che Os Perrosum, Opposite ro the Tym.
- panum: che tishest is che Oral- indo, in che
- Theruo Windons open into a Cariry whichis
- hevn in che Os Perrosum, called the Labyrinth, di-
- vided likewise into chree ParS. viz. ThC Fntry o)
- the Labyrinth, the chree Semi-circular Canals, and
- The Conchas
- The Fnter oE ihe Labyrinth, is Bruared behind
- the OraL. Windou, and hath nine ApertureS, viZ
- The Oval one, and Righe one, the Arst OF Which
- leads into the UpPeE parF OF che Conchâ, Are be
- lons ro thie Semi circular Canals, and the rvo last
- transmir cuvo Branches of che sotcer Porrions of che
- Auditory Nerde, XC.
- THe Fxternal Far Collects the Sounds, and aug-
- ments the Impression by che rarious ReRections che
- Voice undersoes in iIs Pastase chro che Folds
- ThCD) sC OF itie Nuseles is thoughE tO ContraCt,
- Ox dilace rtie Concha, 25 The TremblinOS OF FhC AIF
- arc AFONS OP Weak.
- In the Internat Far, the Tympanum is Arerehed
- and made Aack asain, by the Mulcles oF che Mal.
- leus; in rhe rension of it, Borh Mulcles act, but in
- ehe relaxation, only che external, whose Action il
- is to reduce ic trom a Concare ro2 Plain, 25 is ma-
- nifest from the Insertion ot che Nuscles; che de
- termination of wrhich Action procecds From the va-
- rious Dispositions, and appusse ot the Objects, as
- a Marp Noce, is caused by a Body wvhose Parts
- are (0 disposed as io be capable ot very quick Vi-
- brations, Whieh cher as Cuddenly imipress on che
- Air; on theconrrarr, che Aac Nore proceeds From
- the NOveF ScrOaKS OF a BodY, with ParES ThaL Can
- only be (0 agirared, to Which differences the Tym-
- panum readili complies, and does as it vere pur
- on cheir particular Character; chis is. delivered
- thence co The Malleus, and (0 Forward; rill at last
- che lame Auctuarion is caused in che, Os Petrosum,
- and in che Labyrinch.
- The Aquiduct serres chieAy For che Tnorels and
- Foress oF Air, r0 and from che Carier into which
- ic openS.
- From che Communication oF che harcer Porrion
- ot the Audirory Nerre, wich che Branches oF the
- Fisch Pair, Wrhichare distributed co the Organs ot
- the Voice, proceeds thar Sympathr berwmeen Speak
- ing and Flearing; Trom che communication OF 0-
- ther Nerres, Follon the Morions oFthe Body, and
- eren oF the Spirirs, which otien accompany che
- Sounds We hear, 25 in the LHects oF Musick,
- ec.
- EARINC aboard a Strip, is that ParE OF ehie
- BOIE.Rope, (or Rope Wherein che Sail is Leved)
- irhich at che Four Corners oF the Sail is letr open
- in the FOrm oF a Rins: The tvo uxpermost ot
- Wtich Four Farings are put over the Yard- ArmSFO
- Falcen the Sail co che Vard: Anid into the lorver
- Farines che Tacks and Shears are seized; Or, 25
- NIE. Reil in his FXamination OF DP. Burnet S Theory
- makes 10 be 170981012 Tralian Miles, and ine
- Tralian Mile is licele lels chan the Knglist one.
- The Ambic oF che Farch (or the Cireuference
- Ot d edC CHele ot I1) accordine 10 rhe French
- Mealure s, 15 l L3249600 Pari Fee, Or 216491
- cher call ir, are there bent unto theClem.
- boromi ot inhich is a lmall lase Whercon the Ba
- sis ot the Ineus rests; the octer, wtich is called
- che Round Windo, haS a Mall Charinel, ir
- irhich is set a verr fine, des, and diaphanous
- Metorane, likte chat oF the Tympanum.
- The srst oF the Bones is callee alleus, wohole
- lengen is abour, ? oF an lnch, elle Diameter oE iES
- Breadch, is one Third oF iEs LenoFH.
- The sccond is che Incus, ite sensele ot wrhole
- sernid c0 che scapes bx cheMeciarion otrhe
- Fourch Bore.
- OF elie chrée Nuscles Wwhich are contained i
- this Cavier, truo belone ro che Malleus, the chIra
- ro che scapes: Lastly, The Branch oE che Herre
- evtrich passes behind ihe Tympanum, has been ta-
- Nen by Come Tor the Tendon ot elte Muscle oE che
- Malleno, arel is a Branck or che hsch Edit.
- FARTFI. The Surtace oF the Whole ParIH.
- Egel so pticd.
Cite
Lexicon Technicum: Or, An Universal English Dictionary Of Arts And Sciences, fol. - . Machine transcription, not an edition: Leibniz Legible (model FoNDUE-GD_v2_ft_Leibniz, run 74). https://leibnizlegible.com/page/806933011:0273?run=74