Lexicon Technicum: Or, An Universal English Dictionary Of Arts And Sciences, fol. -
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- The Mean Semi-diamerex oF the Farrt, is
- 29615800 Paris Feer, Or 3933 Miles (OF 5000
- Fcet r0 a MIIIC.) Bur the Barth is trigher ac the
- Equaror, than at the Poles, by 85200 FceF, Ot
- 27 Miles.
- So chac che Radius oF che Parch may be caten
- in a round Number, 25200000000 Fecr.
- Thie Solid Content ot che Globe ot che whole
- Farrh, i5 30000000000000000000000 C ubict
- Fecr.
- Accordina 10 Mr. Cassini, ehe FarrHS ereatest
- Distance from theSun, i5 22374, mean Distance
- 22000, and leas Distance 8022 demi-diameter s ot
- che Farch.
- On Supposition charche Suns Parallax bc 32 SC-
- conds, Wrtich is a Mean between 40 Seconds and
- 24 Scconds, the Farchs Mean Distance From che
- Sun, Will be 54000000 OF MileS. Mr. Whiston.
- NIr. Nemton tates che Farihs Diametes, Pcem
- trom che sur, t0 be 24 Seconds, and consequent
- ly che Suns Parallax r0 bC r2 Scconds, Wvhich. a
- erces with our Accurare AAronOmer MP. Elam-
- stead, and FTorroxs Obserrations. And rhen che
- Distance tromche Farch ro the sun, will bemuch
- SreateF.
- The Figure oE oux Farch, is most probably char
- ot an Oblate Spheroid, (vellins out rovards che F.
- quarorial Paris, and Aacted or contracted rorards
- the Poles: Sothar the Diameter oF ir at the Pqua-
- For, is longer chanche Axis by abour 34 Miles, aC-
- cordins tO Mr. Nemton: For the Polar Diameter
- or AXiS, is to che Eguarorial, OnC, 25 689 10
- 692
- IE ihe Farih Wete evet a Fluid State, ils RC
- volution round ies Axis must neceslarils malie it
- put on such a Figure; becaule near the Lquatorial
- Parrs must necds be thegrearest Cenritus al Force.
- and consequenty chere the Fluid voud rise and
- Civell most.
- Aid Thac it Mould be (0 non, sCems necessar
- co keepche Sea in the Equinoetial Regions Erom
- oversovins che Farch chereabonts.
- Eixpelmments allo made on Pendulums, which
- require different lenschsto swins Seconds here, anc
- ac the Fguatel, doprore chelame chins.
- And IF wrhat MI. Cassini CaYS IL CBHoCt
- Transactions, Numb 278. is cerrain trom Experi-
- ence, viz. Thar the Deorees oF one and the lame
- Meridian on che Faxth, encreale abOut, S ParE aS
- rou 50 Souchard, or are lonser rovards the F
- needs beof such a Fisure; a5 indeed is tharOF fu-
- The learned Dr. Cresory, in tiis astronomin
- metrica (d) Physica, Prop. 52. Lib. 3. Mews a Mc-
- thod to determine the Figure oF the Farrh exactlr
- and e0 find the Rario ot ine et let Lila
- Caprain Falley, in his Obserration oF Mereury in
- the Sum aE Sc. FTelena, : 677. Tells uS, Thac etre
- Annual Motion oF the Farrh is (0 exccedins surite
- 25 far to exceed rhat of a Buller Moc our oF a C di-
- non, andro be atter che Kate ol 3 Chss Wlles
- and an halt in a Second, which is 210 Miles in a
- Minure, and 12600 Miles in an LTOur.
- The Axis oE che Farch is inclined to chat of che
- Edliprick in an Ansle oE 66 Desrees 30 Mi
- And cho in one Anual Rerolution its Avis ap.
- pears to Heep exactls Patallel 10 it setF; vet in
- many Tears chis Polirion becomes sensibly chansed.
- Ores. Astron.
- Ehe Farchi dorte not describe an Orbir rounc
- the Sun property by her omn Centre, but by che
- Common C’entre of Gravity of the F arth and the Moon-
- And chis is the Reason ot the lnequalier ot rhe
- Farchs Morion. Gres. Astronom.
- The Farchs Florizontal ParallaX EO an LVC aE
- the suns surtace, will be 16 Minures, che halt oF
- the Suns apparene Dinmeter.
- Our most Accurate AAronomer, Hr. Flamstced,
- Found che Distance oF che Pole- Star trom chePole.
- to be greater about the summer Solstice, than ac
- etie Wincer, By abour 40 Or 45 Seconds; and chis
- he Caith, he contirmed by repeated Obserrations
- made For abore leven Lears successirely; as he ac.
- quains DF. WVallis in a Carin L ercer co him in che
- Zcar 1698, Wwhich L erter is publistred in che Phird
- Volume ot Dr. WVallis S Latine Workis. And since
- chac hehach cold me, Thac he finds a sensible An
- nual Parallax in ochers oE che Aixed Stars, 25 Wvell
- quator in any Proportion, then the Farch muct
- pirer, as appears trom Obserration.
- nutES.
- 25 chac; and from chence he concludes (I Think
- verys justIy) chac che Farch must more Annually
- round che Sun.
- ASEochekealon os ite Paralletibm ot ehe F’archs
- Axis in all paris cE irs Annual Orbir. Sec ihc
- Nord Parallelism.
- chan ic is in fune, and consequentls chat irs Peri-
- hetion is in the Month ot Occember, is plain-
- Firse, Becaule the Suns Apparent Diameter is
- then grearer Than ac Midsummer
- And also because the L’arch mores much svilcer
- then, by One 25Th ParF, Fan aE Miasummer
- And trom hence ir is, that there are about eighe
- Days more in che Summer half Pear trom March
- 20 September, chan in che Wincer Trom September 10
- Mareh.
- tion luirs ne Chanomn OL NVature, Ede lame must
- Thatthe Farch is nearer 2o ehe Sun in December
- MIE. Trhiston in his Lemmata proves verr calilis
- Thac che Annual Morion belonss 10 the Farch 2
- Bou e Su LBF cO the Sun abouc ehe RarTH.
- Cor whentrom che Moons Orbit, and the Planets
- Orbits and Periodical Times, ris cerrain, Thac MhG
- Lawr ot Gravicarion cormards ihe Farch, and 10
- Watco Ct. C Sut Lo ene lame; and by consequence,
- corial Bamtelet. Lnd demonstrales, Lhac the
- Farchmuse d e e LGate mentioned, viz.
- all the Perioanat Limes ot Bodies revolring aboul
- cach ot Thets MMM lame PFOPOrtION 1O One anO-
- each ot cHet. On Wtrch Hypothesis, this PrOPOT.
- cher, compared wich cheir sererat Distances trom
- an Olate Spheroid.
- IIe Mews allo, Thar che Prolare Spheroidical
- LiguCOFche Farch, is che Realon boch ot che Re-
- cestion oF the liquinoctial Poinrs, and also, Thac
- the Farchs Axis doch rwice erery Tear chanse its
- Inclination ro che Fetiprick, and a5 olten return
- Dack 28am to irs former Posirion, astron. Pa5. 77.
- Lib. T. Pro
- The Farihs mean Reroluion in respect oF che
- De He eu MM, and ro be fully acquiesc d in.
- o lis o Laco the Liyporhesis ot Che
- Farchs Annual Morion, her Periodical Times exact.
- ly fuirs, and is s0 between chatof Mars and Venus,
- asthe Proporrion obserred chrough che wrhole sy-
- stem; buc on che orher Hypothesis, is Cou
- onchio thyporhesto, che dut hilo revolres aboncout
- Fixc Scats, is 23 Eours, 56 Minures.
- different: For ivhren che Hoon undoubredlr, an
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Lexicon Technicum: Or, An Universal English Dictionary Of Arts And Sciences, fol. - . Machine transcription, not an edition: Leibniz Legible (model FoNDUE-GD_v2_ft_Leibniz, run 74). https://leibnizlegible.com/page/806933011:0274?run=74