Lexicon Technicum: Or, An Universal English Dictionary Of Arts And Sciences, fol. -
Machine transcription. Not an edition. Errors are expected: about 8% character error rate on Latin and French lines, higher on German. Mean line confidence on this page: 0.89.
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The machine reads it as
- led sions; and because they vere most ol them
- ulually dlrama in ehe form ot Animals, chey called
- cher are suppoled rotum round
- These Meridians are rarious, and change ac
- this Circle by che Namie oF che Zodiack, and the cordins co cheLonsicude oF Places; For a5 loon a
- very nidale Line ot ic etie Feliprick: And since e
- very Circle ivas dirided into 36O PaFES OF Degrees
- tessch parr oF char Number must be 30, che De
- Prees in cach Sign.
- Next cochis vou have che Nanies oEthole Siens
- next ro chis the Days oF che Monch, according ic
- he Fulian Account, or Old Stile, with the Calender
- and then anocher Calender accordins ro rhe Forcisn
- Account, Called che Nem Stile.
- And wirtin chese is a Circle divided into Thiry
- Evo equat Parrs, ivhich make che Thirry cvc
- Rhumbs or Poines oF che Mariners Compals; wirt
- the sirst Lecters oF che Names annexed; and since
- chires second part of 360 Degrees; is 1I Deprecs
- 15 Mlinures, ehes accoune char cach sinsle POine
- oE rhe Compals, is 11 Degrees 15 Minures.
- The Dsc os chis Cirele on che Clobe, are
- 1. Fo derermine che Risins and Sectins oF ch.
- Sun, NIOOn, OF StarS, and ro Mew etic Time oF i
- Dy che help oF che Hlour-Circle and Index; 25 Mai
- be Meed hereatres.
- 2. Tolimirche Inereate and Decreale oFrtie Day
- and NighE: For when che Sun Riles due Fast, and
- Sers West, che Days are equal.
- Buc wrhen he Rilech and Serrech ro rhe NoritrOt
- he Fast and West, che Days are lonser chan che
- NisHES; 25 on the contrary che Niphes are longe
- than che Days, wrten che Sun Rileth and Setter
- eo che Souchmard ot che BaM and WeA Poines c
- ehe Hlorizon
- 3. To Mew the Ainplitmde OF the SuM, O1 OL =
- ny Scar, and also on Wvtrir Point oF che Compats i
- Risech and Setrech.
- PE. FHCnexF Creat Circle is che Meridian, totric
- IS seprelented oY rhe Beazen Franie ot Cirele H
- wrhich che CoDeanes ariet enenS: TMIS IS aIVaCC
- into FOur NVinties, Or 360 Degrels, DESMMMIHS X
- ehc Equinoctial. Tis called che Meridian, DCCaM
- evten ehe sun comes eo the Souch pare ot chis Cir
- cle, as Then Moridies, Mid- day, Or TTirh- Noon
- and ches the Sun hach ies greacest Alticude For cha
- Dar, Wlch eheretore is called che Meridian Alri
- rude. Lic Plane of chis Circle is perpendiculare
- ehe HorZon, ane passerh chrouph ehe Soncr and
- NNorth Lomes chereot, chroush che Zensth and NA
- air, and chroustr che Poles oF che WorId. In id
- each Was lrom che Equinoctial on ehe Colestia
- Clobe, 15 dccounced the Norh or Sourt Declinarior
- OF che Su Ot Scars; and on che Terrestriat, che
- Larirude ot d Place North or Souct; Wtrich is aI
- one Ouantier ath etre Eleration Or thC FLCIBHE OF
- The Pole abore che HOMO. Becauso tHC MaMC
- Trom che Zenith eo che PTorizon, beins ehe Came 25
- Zenich to be rakcen awar, etre Lacitude must remai
- equal ro rhe Poles FLCIBH.
- erer a Mlan mores buc one Desrec, or bur a Poin
- toche Fas or WVest, he is under a netr Meridion
- Buc chere is (or Mrould bc) onc txd, which is
- Called che First Meridian
- Auc rhis on soine Clobes passes chrouph Cratiosa.
- one oF che Azores IDands: Buc che trench place
- ihe First Meridian aE FerO, OHC OE ee Canars
- Iancs.
- Thè Poles oEche Meridian are ehie Fas and HeR
- Poins oF ihe Lloricot.
- On ihe Terrestiat Globe chere are utualls dravn
- Twenes four Meridians, onechroupherery 15DC
- Erees oF che EquaTOL, Ox chroupti erery 15 De
- Ercesot Lonsirude.
- Ihe Eses os cbis Circte ares
- Fira, Toset rtie Globe 10 ary parriculas Laci
- cude, by a proper Eleracion ot che Pole abore che
- Florizon ot chat Place: And,
- Scondly, Tocreir etie Sun or Stars Declination,
- rielic Ascention, and srearest Alricude; ot hicts
- MOTCBelON.
- DEI. The nek Creat Cirete is etic Li quirsctial, as
- it is called on chre Celestial, and Lquator on che
- Terrecrial Globe. This is a great Circle; irtiose
- Poles ire chie Poles oF the World; it dirides che
- Clobe into tuo cqual Parts or Flemispheres, a5 io
- Norch and Souch; and ic passech chrorixh che FaM
- and West Poines of che Floriron, and at the Meri
- dian is alivars as much raised abore che Hloriron
- as is the Complimene oF che Lacitude OF any parii
- cular Place. Whenerer the Sun comethr co chis
- Circle, it makes equal Days and Nighes all roune
- cheClobe, becauseir alvars Risech chen due CaAt.
- and Sers duc Wect, which ic doch ac noother Tine
- OEche Vear. AII Stars also, wtrich are under chis
- Cirele, or Which hare no Declinarion, de alvays
- Rile due Eas, and Sec Full W est
- AII People livins ander ehis Circle (wwhieti in
- Geoprapty, or racher by Navisacors, is called ce
- Linc) havecheDays and Nishes constanely equal:
- and wwhen ehe Sun is in che Equinoctial, he will be
- at Noon in cheir Zenich, or directly over their
- Hlcads, and (0 cheir crect Bodies ean cast no Sta-
- do.
- From chis Circle, Borh WayS, etre Sun or Scars
- Oeclinarion, on ehie Celestial, or Laricude ot al
- Places on ehe Terrestrial Globe, is accounced on the
- Meridian: And luch Lesser Circles as run chrouete
- each Degree of Laritude or Declination parallel 10
- che Equinoctial, are called Paraltels oF Laciende, Or
- Parallels ot Declinarion.
- Throush every 15 Ocxrees ot ihis Equinoctial,
- he Flour Circles are dramn at RigHE Aneles rO ir
- on che Cclestial Colobe, and all passitiroueh che Poles
- ot che Wond, dividins che Equinoctial inco 24
- equal PaFIS.
- And che E quator on che Ferrestriat Clobe is divi
- ded by che Meridian into 36 equal paris; Wvtict
- Mecidians are equiralent ro che Hour Circles Ot
- in oee erobe
- Tvelve Constelarions, or Divisions, vohich chey cal. (called, ihe Avis os ehe Earch ox Heavens, on vtict
- chac Between eHe Equinoat and che Poles, if From
- cach ron imasine che Distance trom che Pole tortis
- There are ervo Points oF this Circle, eacti g0
- Deoreestrom the Equinoctial, wtitenre Caneu iHC
- edios es hctoa: and a Diamerer From chence
- concinued cheousl Che Lentre et ersser Clobe, 10
Cite
Lexicon Technicum: Or, An Universal English Dictionary Of Arts And Sciences, fol. - . Machine transcription, not an edition: Leibniz Legible (model FoNDUE-GD_v2_ft_Leibniz, run 74). https://leibnizlegible.com/page/806933011:0372?run=74